Model 8 population based Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 11 [SSC CHSL 2010]

The value of a property decreases every year at the rate of 5%. If its present value is Rs.4,11,540, what was its value 3 years ago ?

a) Rs.4,60,000

b) Rs.4,50,000

c) Rs.4,75,000

d) Rs.4,80,000

Answer: (d)

Using Rule 18,

Value of the property 3 years ago

= $P/{(1 - R/100)^T} = 411540/{(1 - 5/100)^3}$

= ${411540 × 20 × 20 × 20}/{19 × 19 × 19}$ = Rs.480000

Question : 12 [SSC DEO 2009]

A man received Rs.8,80,000 as his annual salary of the year 2007 which was 10% more than his annual salary in 2006. His annual salary in the year 2006 was

a) Rs.8,00,000

b) Rs.4,80,000

c) Rs.4,00,000

d) Rs.8,40,000

Answer: (a)

Using Rule 17,

Let the man's annual salary in 2006 be Rs.x.

${110x}/100$ = 880000

$x = {880000 × 100}/110$ = Rs.800000

Question : 13 [SSC CHSL 2010]

Present population of a village is 67600. It has been increasing annually at the rate of 4%. What was the population of the village two years ago ?

a) 63000

b) 62500

c) 64756

d) 65200

Answer: (b)

Using Rule 17,

Population of the village two years ago

= $P/(1 + R/100)^2 = 67600/(1 + 4/100)^2$

= ${67600 × 25 × 25}/{26 × 26}$ = 62500

Question : 14

The population of a city is 20000. It increases by 20% during the first year and 30% during the second year. The population after two years will be:

a) 40000

b) 32000

c) 31200

d) 30000

Answer: (c)

Population of city after two years

= $P(1 + R_1/100)(1 + R_2/100)$

= $20000(1 + 20/100)(1 + 30/100)$

= $20000 × 120/100 × 130/100$ = 31200

Question : 15

In a city, 40% of the people are illiterate and 60% are poor. Among the rich, 10% are illiterate. The percentage of the illiterate poor population is

a) 60

b) 36

c) 40

d) 50

Answer: (a)

Let the population of the city be 100.

Total illiterate people = 40

Poor people = 60; Rich people = 40

Illiterate rich people = ${40 × 10}/100$ = 4

Illiterate poor people = 40 – 4 = 36

Required percent = $36/60 × 100$ = 60%

IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude EXERCISES

Model 8 population based Shortcuts »

Click to Read...

Model 8 population based Online Quiz

Click to Start..

Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams

Time and work Questions with Solution PDF IBPS Clerk 2024

Free Time and Work Quants Aptitude concepts based Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Practice Test, Downloadable Quiz PDF for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Exam

07-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Series Completion Questions & Answers PDF IBPS Clerk 2024

Top Alphabet Number Series Completion based Verbal Reasoning Multiple choice questions with answers PDF, & Free IBPS Mock tests For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

06-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

New 150+ Percentage Questions For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

Free Top Percentage Quants Aptitude based Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Practice Test Series, Quiz PDF & Mock Test for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Exam

04-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Classification Reasoning MCQ For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

Most Important 100+ Classification based Verbal Reasoning Ability Multiple choice questions and answers PDF, Free New Mock tests For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

03-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »