number analogy Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

analogy PRACTICE TEST [11 - EXERCISES]

word analogy

number analogy

alphabet analogy

mixed analogy

type 1 analogous pair selection

type 2 analogous pair completion

type 3 analogy detection

type 4 direct or simple analogy

type 5 similar analogy

type 6 double analogy

type 7 multiple analogy
Directions:

In each of the following questions, select the related number from the given alternatives.

Question : 76 [SSC CPO SI 2007]

4 : 12 : : 5 : ?

a) 22

b) 30

c) 20

d) 25

Shortcut »

Answer: (c)

4 × 4 = 16 and 16 – 4 = 12

Similarly

5 × 5 = 25 and 25 – 5 = 20

Alternatively

4 × (4 – 1) = 12

5 × (5 – 1) = 20

Question : 77

2112 : 8118 :: 1221 : ?

a) 1188

b) 1118

c) 8181

d) 1881

Shortcut »

Answer: (d)

2 is replaced with 8

Therefore, 1221 ⇒ 1881

Question : 78

48 : 122 : : 168 : ?

a) 225

b) 215

c) 290

d) 292

Shortcut »

Answer: (c)

$ (7)^2$ – 1 = 48

7 + 4 = 11

$(11)^2$ + 1 = 122

Therefore, $(13)^2$ – 1 = 168

13 + 4 = 17

$(17)^2$ + 1 =290

Question : 79

9 : 28 : : 56 : ?

a) 112

b) 169

c) 18

d) 3

Shortcut »

Answer: (b)

9 × 3 + 1 = 27 + 1 = 28

Similarly,

56 × 3 + 1 = 168 + 1 = 169

Question : 80

Find out the set of numbers amongst the four sets of numbers given in the alternatives which is most like the set given in the question. (12, 24, 144)

a) (14, 28, 112)

b) (13, 26, 169)

c) (15, 45, 90)

d) (10, 25, 100)

Shortcut »

Answer: (b)

Given set (12, 24, 144)

12 × 2 = 24

$(12)^2$ = 144

Similarly,

(13, 26, 169)

13 × 2 = 26

$(13)^2$ = 169

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