number analogy Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

analogy PRACTICE TEST [11 - EXERCISES]

word analogy

number analogy

alphabet analogy

mixed analogy

type 1 analogous pair selection

type 2 analogous pair completion

type 3 analogy detection

type 4 direct or simple analogy

type 5 similar analogy

type 6 double analogy

type 7 multiple analogy
Directions: In each of the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given numbers on one side of (: :) and one number is given on another side of (: :) while another number is to be found the given alternatives, having the same relationship with this number as the number of the given pair bears. Choose the best and correct alternatives.

Question : 1 [S.S.C. 1999]

3 : 243 : : 5: ?

a) 1425

b) 4675

c) 5456

d) 3125

Shortcut »

Answer: (d)

The relationship is x : x5.

As, $$\text"3" ^5 = \text"243." \text" Similarly", \text"5"^5 = \text"3125" $$

Question : 2 [C.P.O. 2004]

7584 : 5362 : : 4673 : ?

a) 2451

b) 2531

c) 2367

d) None of the these

Shortcut »

Answer: (a)

The relationship is x : (x - 2222).

As, $$\text"7584"-\text"2222"=\text" 5362."$$

$$ \text" Similarly", \text"4673"-\text"2222" = \text"2451" $$

Question : 3 [S.S.C. 2002]

49 : 81 : : 100 : ?

a) 64

b) 144

c) 169

d) None of the these

Shortcut »

Answer: (b)

$$\text"The relationship is"$$ x2 : (x + 2)2.

As, $$\text"7"^2:(\text"7"+\text"2")^2=\text"49" :\text"81".$$

$$\text" Similarly",\text"10"^2:(\text"10"+\text"2")^2=\text"100" :\text"144"$$

Question : 4 [S.S.C. 2002]

149 : 238 : : 159 : ?

a) 169

b) 248

c) 261

d) 268

Shortcut »

Answer: (b)

$$\text"The relationship is"$$ x : (x + 89).

As, $$\text"149":\text"149"+\text"89"=\text"149" :\text"238".$$

$$\text" Similarly",\text"159":\text"159"+\text"89"=\text"159" :\text"248"$$

Question : 5 [S.S.C. (CGL) April 2014]

1/9 : 1/81 : : 1/13 : ?

a) $$1/127$$

b) $$1/169$$

c) $$1/125$$

d) $$1/120$$

Shortcut »

Answer: (b)

$$\text"The relationship is"$$ x : x2.

As, $$(\text"1" / \text"9"\)^2 = (\text"1" / \text"81"\).\text" Similarly", (\text"1" / \text"13"\)^2 = (\text"1" / \text"169"\)$$

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