type 2 selection grouping & team formation on condition puzzles Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Directions:
Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it : There are five men A, B, C, D and E and six women P, Q, R, S, T and U. A, B and R are advocates; C, D, P, Q and S are doctors and the rest are teachers. Some teams are to be selected from amongst these eleven persons subject to the following conditions: A, P and U have to be together. B cannot go with D or R. E and Q have to be together. C and T have to be together. D and P cannot go together.C cannot go with Q.

[N.M.A.T. 2006]

Question : 21

If the team is to consist of one advocate, two doctors, three teachers and C may not go with T, the members of the team are

a) A, E, P, Q, S, U

b) A, E, P, Q, T, U

c) B, E, Q, S, T, U

d) E, Q, R, S, T, U

Answer: (b)

The advocates are A, B and R; doctors are C, D, P, Q, s; teachers are E, T and U. The team consists of three teachers i.e. E, T, U. Now, A, P and U have to be together. E and Q have to be together.

Thus, the team is A, E, P, Q, T, U.

Question : 22

If the team is to consist of one male advocate, one male doctor, one lady doctor and two teachers, the members of the team are

a) A, C, P, T, U

b) A, D, E, P, T

c) A, D, E, P, U

d) B, C, E, Q, U

Answer: (a)

The male advocates are A and B; male doctors are C and D; lady doctors are P, Q and S; teachers are E, T and U. If A is selected, P and U will be selected. D and P cannot go together.

So, a male doctor C will be selected C and T have to be together. Thus, the team is A, C, P, T, U. If B is selected, D will not be selected. So, male doctor C will be chosen. C and T have to be together.

Now, the second teacher to be selected is E or U. But, U cannot go without A. So, E will be selected. E and Q have to be together.

Thus, the team can also be B, C, E, Q, T.

Question : 23

If the team is to consist of one advocate, three doctors and one male teacher, the members of the team are

a) A, D, P, S, U

b) C, D, R, S, T

c) D, E, Q, R, S

d) D, E, Q, R, T

Answer: (c)

The advocates are A, B and R; the doctors are C, D, P, Q and S; male teacher is E. Clearly, E will be selected. E and Q have to be together. C and Q cannot be together.

So, C will not be selected. P also cannot be selected because U is not selected. So, two other doctors D and S will be selected. P is not selected, so A will not be selected. D is selected, so B cannot be selected.

Thus, the team is D, E, Q, R, S.

Question : 24

If the team is to consist of two advocates, two doctors, two teachers and not more than three ladies, the members of the team are

a) A, B, C, P, T, U

b) A, C, P, R, T, U

c) A, E, P, Q, R, T

d) B, C, E, Q, R, T

Answer: (a)

A, C, P, R, T, U and A, E, P, Q, R, T are wrong because each of these combinations consists of our ladies.

B, C, E, Q, R, T is incorrect because B and R cannot go together.

Directions:
Read the following information carefully to answer the given questions:

A company wants to select a team of four call centre executives from its South Indian centre for transfer to North India where they are going to set up a new centre. The company is managed by professional managers and is very particular about human resources and personnel relations. There are seven team members of equal ability X, Y and Z (who are senior), and A, B, C and D (who are junior). The company requires that there should be two senior executives and two junior executives in the team. It is also necessary that all of the executives in a particular team are friendly with each other in order to have a real team spirit and avoid any personnel relations problem in the new centre being set up in the North. Following is the situation of relations among the seven executives.
    (i) Y and A are not friendly.
    (ii) Z and C are not friendly.
    (iii) A and B are not friendly.

[X.A.T. 2005; M.B.A. 2004]

Question : 25

If A is on the team, then which other executives must be on the team as well?

a) X, Y and D

b) X, Z and B

c) X, Z and C

d) X, Z and D

Answer: (d)

If A is on the team, Y and B cannot be selected. So, the two senior executives in the team must be X and Z. Since Z and C cannot be taken together,

so the fourth member must be D.

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