Input and output section 3 MCQ Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Directions:

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

  • Input : go now 52 38 17 for again 65
  • Step I : 65 go now 52 38 17 for again
  • Step II : 65 again go now 52 38 17 for
  • Step III : 65 again 52 go now 38 17 for
  • Step IV : 65 again 52 for go now 38 17
  • Step V : 65 again 52 for 38 go now 17
  • Step VI : 65 again 52 for 38 go 17 now
  • Step VI is the last step of the rearrangement

As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the given input.

Question : 1

Step II of an input is : 76 ask 12 32 begin over join 42. How many more steps will be required to complete the rearrangement ?

a) Six

b) Four

c) Five

d) Three

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

In step I, the largest number goes to the extreme left and the rest of the line shifts rightwards. In the next step the word that comes first in alphabetical order goes to the second position from the left and the rest of the line shifts rightwards. Thus the numbers and the words get arranged alternately till all the numbers are in descending order and all the words in alphabetical order.

Step II : 76 ask 12 32 begin over join 42

Step III : 76 ask 42 12 32 begin over join

Step IV : 76 ask 42 begin 12 32 over join

Step V : 76 ask 42 begin 32 12 over join

Step VI : 76 ask 42 begin 32 join 12 over

Thus 6 – 2 = 4 more steps will be required.

Question : 2

Step III of an input is : 94 car 86 window shut 52 31 house. Which of the following is definitely the input?

a) car shut window 86 52 31 house 94

b) 94 car window 86 shut 52 31 house

c) 80 window 94 car shut 52 31 house

d) Cannot be determined

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

In step I, the largest number goes to the extreme left and the rest of the line shifts rightwards. In the next step the word that comes first in alphabetical order goes to the second position from the left and the rest of the line shifts rightwards. Thus the numbers and the words get arranged alternately till all the numbers are in descending order and all the words in alphabetical order.

We can't proceed backward.

Question : 3

Input : buy win task 52 38 43 door 12. Which of the following will be step IV ?

a) 52 buy 43 door task win 38 12

b) 52 buy 43 door 38 task 12 win

c) 52 buy 43 door 38 task win 12

d) There will be no such step

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

In step I, the largest number goes to the extreme left and the rest of the line shifts rightwards. In the next step the word that comes first in alphabetical order goes to the second position from the left and the rest of the line shifts rightwards. Thus the numbers and the words get arranged alternately till all the numbers are in descending order and all the words in alphabetical order.

Input : buy win task 52 38 43 door 12

Step I : 52 buy win task 38 43 door 12

Step II : 52 buy 43 win task 38 door 12

Step III : 52 buy 43 door win task 38 12

Step IV : 52 buy 43 door 38 win task 12

Question : 4

Input : home turf 39 24 86 44 roll over Which of the following steps will be the last?

a) VIII

b) X

c) IX

d) VII

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

In step I, the largest number goes to the extreme left and the rest of the line shifts rightwards. In the next step the word that comes first in alphabetical order goes to the second position from the left and the rest of the line shifts rightwards. Thus the numbers and the words get arranged alternately till all the numbers are in descending order and all the words in alphabetical order.

Input : home turf 39 24 86 44 roll over

Step I : 86 home turf 39 24 44 roll over

Step II : 86 home 44 turf 39 24 roll over

Step III : 86 home 44 over turf 39 24 roll

Step IV : 86 home 44 over 39 turf 24 roll

Step V : 86 home 44 over 39 roll turf 24

Step VI : 86 home 44 over 39 roll 24 turf

Thus step :VI will be the last.

Directions:

Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions:

A word arrangement machine when given an input line of words and number rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

  • Input : shop 17 table 20 53 oven desk 39
  • Step I : 17 shop table 20 53 oven desk 39
  • Step II : 17 table shop 20 53 oven desk 39
  • Step III : 17 table 20 shop 53 oven desk 39
  • Step IV : 17 table 20 shop 39 53 oven desk
  • Step V : 17 table 20 shop 39 oven 53 desk
  • and Step V is the last step of the rearrangement.

As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the given input.

Question : 5

Input : 89 bind 32 goal house 61 12 joy How many steps will be required to complete the arrangement?

a) Six

b) Four

c) Five

d) Seven

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

In the first step, the smallest number comes to the left most position and the remaining line shifts rightward. In the next step, the word that comes last in the alphabetical order occupies the second position form the left and the remaining line shifts rightward. This goes on alternately till all the numbers are arranged in ascending order and all the words in reverse alphabetical order at alternate positions.

Input : 89 bind 32 goal house 61 12 joy

Step I : 12 89 bind 32 goal house 61 joy

Step II : 12 joy 89 bind 32 goal house 61 joy

Step III : 12 joy 32 89 bind goal house 61

Step IV : 12 joy 32 house 89 bind goal 61

Step V : 12 joy 32 house 61 89 bind goal

Step VI : 12 joy 32 house 61 goal 89 bind

IMPORTANT verbal reasoning EXERCISES

Input and output section 3 MCQ Online Quiz

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