cause & effect based on events section 2 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

Question : 26

Event (A):
The government announced an increase in diesel prices by 40%.
Event (B):
The Delhi Transport Corporation has revised the fares of the buses to double what it was.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

The revision in fare is definitely because of (A).

Question : 27

Event (A):
In one of the worst train disasters 400 people were killed.
Event (B):
People were going from Delhi to Assam.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

Death of 400 people is an effect. But the cause is not given. It may be accident, bomb blast, or foodpoisoning, murder in the process of robbery or anything

Question : 28

Event (A):
32 Indian Army men were taken hostage by the rebels in Sierra Leone.
Event (B):
India is dithering in its approach to the Sri Lankan crisis.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

The two crises are totally unrelated. While in Sierra Leone the Indian soldiers are working under the aegis of the UN, a military intervention in Sri Lanka would involve coming in direct touch.

Question : 29

Event (A):
After long years of wait, the capital got its metro last year.
Event (B):
Pollution levels in the capital have come down.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

Event (B) is the effect and Event (A) is one of the factors responsible for it.

Hence, Event (A) is not the immediate and principal cause.

Question : 30

Event (A):
AIIMS doctors are on strike from today.
Event (B):
One patient died in AIIMS because no doctor was available for check-up.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

Event A is the cause and B is its effect. Because doctors were on strike, there was no one to attend the patient.

IMPORTANT verbal reasoning EXERCISES

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