profit and loss Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc mts paper 1
A manufacturer of a certain item can sell all he can produce at the selling price of Rs. 60 each. It costs him Rs. 40 in materials and labour to produce each item and he has overhead expenses of Rs. 3,000 per week in order to operate that plant. The number of units he should produce and sell in order to make a profit of at least Rs. 1,000 per week is
Answer: (d)
Let x be no. of units.
∴ Profit per unit x = (60 – 40) x = 20x.
Now, additional cost = 3000
∴ To make a profist of at least Rs. 1000
we have
20 x – 3000 = 1000 ⇒ 20x = 4000
⇒ x = 200.
A milkman defrauds by means of a false measure to the tune of 20% in buying and also defrauds to the tune of 25% in selling. Find his overall % gain.
Answer: (c)
The milkman defrauds 20% in buying and also defrauds 25% in selling, so his overall % gain will be
$[{(100 + 20%) (100 + 25%)}/100 - 100]%$ = 50%
The ratio between the sale price and the cost price of an article is 7 : 5. What is the ratio between the profit and the cost price of that article?
Answer: (d)
Let C.P. = Rs. 5x and S.P. = Rs. 7x.
Then, Gain = Rs. 2x
∴ Required ratio 2x : 5x = 2 : 5
A tradesman marks his goods at 25% above cost price and allows discount of 12.5 per cent for cash payment. What profit per cent does he make ?
Answer: (b)
If the CP is 100, marked price = 125.
But discount to the cash purchase
= 12.5% of Rs. 125 = Rs. 15$5/8$
Now the reduced price he gets from the cash purchaser
= 125 - 15$5/8 = 109{3}/8$
i.e., Gain percent = $109{3}/8 - 100 = 9{3}/8$
A manufacturer sells a car to a dealer at a profit of 50%, the dealer sells it to a customer at a profit fo 20% and the customer sells it to a friend for Rs. 288000 at a loss of 20%. Find the cost of manufacturer.
Answer: (b)
Let Rs. X be the C.P. of the manufacturer of the car
⇒ $X × 150/100 × 120/100 × 80/100 = 288000$
⇒ X = 200000
ssc mts paper 1 IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWERS
ssc mts paper 1TOPICS
Read More
ssc mts paper 1 2024 SYLLABUS
Read More
ssc mts paper 1 2024 NOTIFICATION
Read More
All Exams
-
SSC
»
Model MCQ Test [Syllabus Wise], Syllabus, Notification -
BANKING
»
Model MCQ Test [Syllabus Wise], Syllabus, Notification -
TNPSC
»
Model MCQ Test [Syllabus Wise], Syllabus, Notification
RECENT BLOGS
Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams
Ratio and Proportion Questions with Solutions, IBPS Clerk
New Ratio and Proportion Quants Aptitude based Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Practice Test Series, Quiz & Mock Test for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »
Top Analogy Reasoning Ability For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024
Most Important Analogy based Verbal Reasoning Multiple choice questions and answers practice quiz series PDF, Free New Mock tests For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024
Continue Reading »
SSC STENO: Mensuration Area & Volume Questions Test PDF
Free Mensuration Area and Volume Aptitude-based Practice multiple questions with solutions, Quiz, Full Mock Test & PDF for SSC Steno (Grade C & D) 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »
SSC STENO: Speed Time and Distance MCQ Questions Test PDF
Free Time and Distance Aptitude-based Practice multiple questions with solutions, Quiz series, Mock Test & Download PDF for SSC Steno (Grade C & D) 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »