profit and loss Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc mts paper 1

ssc mts paper 1 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs

Number Systems

Percentages

Averages

Profit and Loss

Question :21

The Banker’s discount on a bill due 6 months hence at 16% per annum is Rs. 216.The true discount is:[SSC 10+2-2012]

Answer: (d)

Let x = true discount

So, 216 = x + 8% of x

= x + 0.08x = 1.08x

$x = 216/1.08$ = Rs. 200

Question :22

A tradesman fixed his selling price of goods at 30% above the cost price. He sells half the stock at this price, one quarter of his stock at a discount of 15% on the original selling price and rest at a discount of 30% on the original selling price. Find the gain percent altogether.

Answer: (a)

Total cost (assume) = 100.

Recovered amount = 65 + 0.85 × 32.5 + 0.7 × 32.5

= 65 + 27.625 + 22.75 = 115.375

Hence, profit percent = 15.375%

Question :23

A dealer buys a table listed at Rs. 1500 and gets successive discounts of 20% and 10%. He spends Rs. 20 on transportation and sells it at a profit of a 10%. The selling price of the table is

Answer: (a)

Question :24

A cloth store is offering buy 3, get 1 free. What is the net percentage discount being offered by the store?

Answer: (a)

We know that,

Net percentage discount = $\text"Discount"/\text"Cost price" × 100$

= $1/4$ × 100 = 25%

Question :25

A shopkeeper sold an article offering a discount of 5% and earned a profit of 23.5%. What would have been the percentage of profit earned if no discount was offered?

Answer: (c)

Let C.P. be Rs. 100. Then, S.P. = Rs. 123.50.

Let marked price be Rs. x.

Then, $95/100 x$ = 123.50

⇒ x = Rs. $(12350/95)$ = Rs.130.

Now, S.P. = Rs. 130, C.P. = Rs.100

∴ Profit % = 30%

ssc mts paper 1 IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWERS

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