Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 21 [SSC FCI Assist Grade-III 2012]

The Judges of Supreme Court hold office till they reach the age of

a) 58 years

b) 65 years

c) 60 years

d) 62 years

Answer: (b)

The Judges of Supreme Court hold office till they reach the age of 65 years [Article 124].

Question : 22

Which of the following are the main jurisdictions of the High Court of a State?

  1. Original jurisdiction
  2. Appellate jurisdiction
  3. Supervisory jurisdiction
  4. Advisory jurisdiction
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below :

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (c)

At present a high court enjoys the following jurisdiction and powers:

  1. Original Jurisdiction
  2. Appellate Jurisdiction
  3. Supervisory Jurisdiction
  4. Control over subordinate courts
  5. A court of record
  6. Power of judicial review

Question : 23

A high court judge addresses his letter of resignation to:

a) The Governor of the state

b) The Chief Justice of High Court

c) The President

d) The Chief Justice of India

Answer: (c)

High court judge is removed only by the order of the President. The high court judge addresses his letter of resignation to the President.

Question : 24 [UPPCS (Mains) 2007]

Which of the following High Courts has the largest number of Benches?

a) Kolkata High Court

b) Bombay High Court

c) Allahabad High Court

d) Madhya Pradesh High Court

Answer: (b)

Question : 25

How many High Courts in India have jurisdiction over more than one state (Union territories not included)?

a) 5

b) 4

c) 2

d) 3

Answer: (d)

Bombay High Court has jurisdiction over two states Mumbai and Goa; Guwahati High Court has jurisdiction over Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Mizoram, and Nagaland; Punjab and Haryana High Court has jurisdiction over Punjab and Haryana.

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