Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The Judges of Supreme Court hold office till they reach the age of

(a) 58 years

(b) 65 years

(c) 60 years

(d) 62 years

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The Judges of Supreme Court hold office till they reach the age of 65 years [Article 124].

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Question : 1

Which of the following are the main jurisdictions of the High Court of a State?

  1. Original jurisdiction
  2. Appellate jurisdiction
  3. Supervisory jurisdiction
  4. Advisory jurisdiction
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below :

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (c)

At present a high court enjoys the following jurisdiction and powers:

  1. Original Jurisdiction
  2. Appellate Jurisdiction
  3. Supervisory Jurisdiction
  4. Control over subordinate courts
  5. A court of record
  6. Power of judicial review

Question : 2

A high court judge addresses his letter of resignation to:

a) The Governor of the state

b) The Chief Justice of High Court

c) The President

d) The Chief Justice of India

Answer: (c)

High court judge is removed only by the order of the President. The high court judge addresses his letter of resignation to the President.

Question : 3

Which of the following High Courts has the largest number of Benches?

a) Kolkata High Court

b) Bombay High Court

c) Allahabad High Court

d) Madhya Pradesh High Court

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Who decides the number of Judges in a High Court?

a) Parliament

b) State Government

c) President

d) Governor of the State

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

If any question arises as to the age of a judge of a High Court, the question shall be decided by

a) Three judges committee constituted by the Vice President of India

b) Collegiums of judges headed by the Chief Justice of India

c) Chief Justice of India

d) President of India

Answer: (c)

Any question arising as to the age of a judge of a High court, the question shall be decided by chief justice of India.

Question : 6

Recently London High Court granted right to few elderly people to go ahead with their case against government in relation to Mau Mau Rebellion. In which country this rebellion took place?

a) Republic of Congo

b) Ethiopia

c) Kenya

d) Libya

Answer: (c)

The Mau Mau Rebellion took place in Kenya. The Mau Mau Uprising (also known as the Mau Mau Revolt, Mau Mau Rebellion, and Kenya Emergency) was a military conflict that took place in Kenya between 1952 and 1960.

It involved Kikuyu-dominated anti-colonial groups summarily called Mau Mau and elements of the British Army, the local Kenya Regiment mostly consisting of the British, auxiliaries, and anti-Mau Mau Kikuyu. The capture of rebel leader Dedan Kimathi on 21 October 1956 signaled the ultimate defeat of Mau Mau and essentially ended the British military campaign.

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