Indian Freedom Struggle I (1857 – 1917) Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 16

Who characterised the policies of moderate leaders as the political mendicancy?

a) Lala Lajpat Rai

b) Bipin Chandra Pal

c) Aurobindo Ghosh

d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Answer: (d)

Bal Gangadhar Tilak characterised the policies of moderate leaders as the political mendicancy. Tilak joined the Indian National Congress in 1890. He opposed its moderate attitude, especially towards the fight for self-government. He was one of the most-eminent radicals at the time.

Question : 17

Who among the following was not present in the founding session of Indian National Congress?

a) Justice Ranade

b) Dadabai Naoroji

c) G. Subramaniyam Iyer

d) Surendranath Banerjee

Answer: (d)

Surendra Nath Banerjee was not present in the founding session of Indian National Congress. He founded the Indian National Association. After the founding of the Indian National Congress in 1885 in Bombay, Banerjee merged his organization with it owing to their common objectives and memberships.

Question : 18

Who was not associated with the Gaddar Party?

a) Ganesh Vishnu Pingle

b) Lala Hardayal

c) Kartar Singh

d) Shyamji Krishna Verma

Answer: (d)

The Gaddar Party was an organisation founded by Punjabi Indians in the United States and Canada. Lala Hardayal set up the ‘Gaddar Party in USA to organise revolutionary activities from outside India.

Question : 19

Which one of the following is not a reason for failure of the revolt of 1857?

a) The soldiers of lower castes ramained loyal to the British

b) Indian leaders lacked sense of valour

c) The revlot was mainly feudal in character

d) British army had better weapons

Answer: (b)

The nationalistic character was lacking in the revolt. Most of the leaders were fighting for self interest. This was the reason they were not able to gain sympathy of the peasants and the inferior castes. Though Indian soldiers were brave, but lacked resources.

Question : 20

The Act Prohibiting Child Marriages was passed in 1891 due to the efforts of

a) Keshab Chandra Sen and Behramji Malabari

b) Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar and Jyotiba Phule

c) Mahadev Govind Ranade and Jyotiba Phule

d) Keshab Chandra Sen and Mahadev Govind Ranade

Answer: (b)

Ishwarchand Vidyasagar & Jyotiba Phule.

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