Indian Freedom Struggle I (1857 – 1917) Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 1

In which one of the following languages was the first issue of journal Ghadar published?

a) English

b) Urdu

c) Hindi

d) Marathi

Answer: (b)

The first issue ofJournal Ghadar was published in Urdu language.

Question : 2

Who is known asthe father ofMuslimRenaissance in Bengal?

a) Muhammad Qasim

b) Abdul Latif

c) Mirza Ghulam Ahmed

d) Rashid Ahmed Gangohi

Answer: (d)

Nawab Abdul Latif Khan: (1828–1893) a prominent personality of mid-19th century Bengal, the pioneer of Muslim modernization and the architect of the Muslim Renaissance, was one of those great men who appeared as saviors of their frustrated, humiliated, demoralized, and disorganized fellow countrymen under colonial rule.

His chief contribution was in the field of education. He was among the first to understand that young Bengali Muslims should receive modern education. He understood that the Muslims of Bengal had fallen behind in everything because of their prejudices against modern education.

He devoted his whole life to removing this self-destructive prejudice from their minds.

Question : 3

The first Indian Factory Act was passed by

a) Lord Wellesley

b) Lord Ripon

c) Lord Cornwallis

d) Lord Curzon

Answer: (b)

Lord Ripon introduced the Factory Act of 1881 to improve the service condition of the factory workers in India. The Act banned the appointment of children below the age of seven in factories. It reduced the working hours for children. It made compulsory for all dangerous machines in the factories to be properly fenced to ensure security to the workers.

Question : 4

Two statements are given below, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A):
Dadabhai Naoroji founded East India Association in London.
Reason (R):
He wanted to influence the British Public Opinion.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

a) A is true, but R is false.

b) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

c) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

d) R is true, but A is false.

Answer: (b)

Both the given statements are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Question : 5

J.E.D. Bethune was closely associated with

a) Widow remarraige

b) Abolition of Pardah system

c) Female education

d) Abolition of slavery

Answer: (c)

The Bethune School, founded in Calcutta was the first fruit of the powerful movement of women’s education that arose in the 1840s and 1850s.

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