delhi sultanate Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 36

  • Assertion (A): The Turks brought the technique of constructing the true arch on a massive scale.
  • Reason (R): The Turks introduced into India the technique of preparing lime-mortar.

a) Both A and R are true but R does not explain A.

b) A is true but R is false.

c) Both A and R are true and R correctly explains A.

d) A is false but R is true.

Answer: (c)

 

Question : 37

Which of the following works describes the qualities of an ideal Muslim ruler?

a) Khazain-ul-Futuh

b) Fatwa-e-Jahandari

c) Tabqat-e-Nasiri

d) Taj-ul-Masir

Answer: (b)

Fatwa-e-Jahandari’describesthe qualities of an ideal Muslim ruler. The Fatwa-i-Jahandari is a work containing the political ideals to be pursued by a Muslim ruler in order to earn religious merit and the gratitude of his subjects.

Question : 38

Muhammad Bin Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to

a) Kannauj

b) Daulatabad

c) Kalinjan

d) Lahore

Answer: (b)

Muhammad Bin Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad. It appears that the Sultan wanted to make Deogir second capital so that he might be able to control south India better. Deogir was named Daulatabad. However, after a couple of years, Muhammad Tughlaq decided to abandon Daulatabad largely because he soon found that just as he could not control south India from Delhi, he could not control North from Daulatabad.

Question : 39

Bring out the correct statements about Raziya Sultana.

  1. She was murdered by some bandits at Khaital after being deposed by the nobles
  2. Iltutmish nominated her as his successor
  3. She was successful in coming to the throne immediately after her father’s death
  4. She was the only daughter to be preferred to sons by any ruler of India
  5. Her fondness for the Abyssinian slave Yaqub turned the nobles against her

a) 2, 3, 4

b) 1, 2, 3

c) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

d) 3, 4, 5

Answer: (c)

Question : 40

Who established Diwan-i-Mustakharaj?

a) Balban

b) Alauddin Khilji

c) Razia Sultana

d) Qutubuddin Aibak

Answer: (b)

Alauddin Khilji established Diwan-iMustakhraj. To know about the revenue arrears and collect them, he introduced a new department of Diwan-i-Mustakhraj.

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