demand & supply, profit loss, inflation & price index section 2 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
Demand & Supply, Profit Loss, Inflation & Price Index PRACTICE TEST [3 - EXERCISES]
demand & supply, profit loss, inflation & price index section 1
demand & supply, profit loss, inflation & price index section 2
demand & supply, profit loss, inflation & price index section 3
Question : 6
With reference to India, consider the following statements
- WPI is available on a monthly basis only.
- As compare to Consumer Price Index for the Industrial Worker (CPIIW), the WPI gives less weightage to food articles.
a) Only 2
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Only 1
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (a)
This rise in wholesale food prices was not captured by WPI as the weightage for food articles is just 14.3% compared to 65% for manufactured products in this index.
On the other hand, the weightage for food is 57% in CPI items which captures the impact of food prices better.
Further, wholesale prices do not take into account the substantial margins at the retail level, which tend to rise when there are shortages.
Question : 7
During period of inflation, rates should
a) Remain constant
b) Increase
c) Decrease
d) Fluctuate
Answer »Answer: (b)
During inflation interest rates should increase so that the investor invests more in lieu of higher interest-earning thus money supply reduces which can reduce inflation.
Similarly higher interest rates mean credit becomes costly so that again supply of money reduces which helps in curbing inflation.
Question : 9
Assertion (A) :
Investment has a demand effect.
Reason (R):
Investment augments the productivity and income in the economy.
Codes:
a) (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect.
b) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
c) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
d) (A) is incorrect, but (R) is correct.
Answer »Answer: (b)
Investment in capital and labour will increase productivity and production which will cause either rise in wages or the creation of employment or both thus the overall income will rise.
Question : 10
The supply-side economics lays greater emphasis on the point of view of :
a) global economy
b) consumer
c) producer
d) middle-man
Answer »Answer: (c)
Supply-side economics lays greater emphasis on the point of view of the producer whereas the demand side economics lays emphasis on the interest of the consumer.
IMPORTANT indian economy mcq EXERCISES
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indian economy MCQ CATEGORIES
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» Introduction to Indian Economy
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» Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans
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» National Income & Human Development Index
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» Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing
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» Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors
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» Inclusive growth, Sustainable development and employment
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» Poverty & Unemployment
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» Introduction to Micro Economics
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» Introduction to Macro Economics
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» Macro fundamentals, GDP, Investment, Growth
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» Demand & Supply, Profit Loss, Inflation & Price Index
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» Fiscal Policy, Public Finance and Monetary Policy
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» Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions
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» Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process
-
» Banking, Security Market & Insurance
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