Model 1 Basic Concepts Of C.P And S.P Section-Wise Topic Notes With Detailed Explanation And Example Questions
MOST IMPORTANT QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE - 11 EXERCISES
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New 199+ Profit & Loss Aptitude MCQs with Basic C.P & S.P »
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Top 250+ Profit & Loss Problems with Gain Lost Percentage »
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249+ Profit & Loss Aptitude MCQs Gain Lost % with C.P S.P »
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189+ Profit Loss Aptitude Sold Bought Practice MCQ Test »
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Top 179+ Profit & Loss Aptitude Practice Test for Bank Exam »
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New 189+ Profit and Loss Aptitude MCQs for All Govt Exams »
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189+ Profit and Loss Questions for All Competitive Exams »
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New 199+ Profit and Loss MCQ Test with Shortcuts, Tricks »
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Top 199+ Profit and Loss Aptitude Practice Test For UPSC »
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New 249+ Profit and Loss Questions and Answers for TNPSC »
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New 249+ Profit and Loss Questions and Answers for TNPSC »
The following question based on Profit & Loss topic of Quantitative Aptitude
(a) 8$1/3$
(b) 16$2/3$
(c) 24
(d) 20
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
Using Rule 1,
Simple Approach
If the cost price is Rs.100, then selling price = Rs.120 and gain = Rs.20
Required gain %
= $20/120 × 100 = 50/3 = 16{2}/3$%
Discuss Form
Read more basic cp and sp Based Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers
Question : 1
A man bought an old typewriter for Rs.1200 and spent Rs.200 on its repair. He sold it for Rs.1680. His profit per cent is :
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 20%
d) 16%
Answer »Answer: (c)
Using Rule 1,
Total cost of typewriter = Rs. (1200 + 200) = Rs.1400
S.P. = Rs.1680
Profit = Rs. (1680 - 1400) = Rs.280
Profit % = $280/1400 × 100 = 20%$
Question : 2
If a shirt costs Rs.64 after 20% discount is allowed, what was its original price in Rs.?
a) 88
b) 80
c) 76.80
d) 86.80
Answer »Answer: (b)
If the original cost of shirt be x, then
$x × 80/100 = 64$
$x = {64 × 100}/80$ = Rs.80
Question : 3
A fan is listed at Rs.150 and a discount of 20% is given. Then the selling price is
a) Rs.120
b) Rs.150
c) Rs.180
d) Rs.110
Answer »Answer: (a)
S.P. of the fan = ${150 × 80}/ 100$ = Rs.120
Question : 4
On selling an article for Rs.651, there is a loss of 7%. The cost price of that article is
a) Rs.793
b) Rs.751
c) Rs.744
d) Rs.700
Answer »Answer: (d)
Let the C.P. of article be 'x '
Since, (100 - 7)% x = 651
Since, x = $651/93 × 100$ = Rs.700
Using Rule 3,If an object is sold on r% Profit.
then,S.P. = C.P$[{100 + \text"Profit%"}/100]$orC.P. = S.P$[100/{100 + \text"Profit%"}]$
Similarly, If an object is sold on r% loss, then
S.P. = C.P.$[{100 - \text"Loss%"}/100]$orC.P. = S.P$[100/{100 - \text"Loss%"}]$
= $651(100/{100 - 7}) = {651 × 100}/93$
C.P. = Rs.700
Question : 5
There is a profit of 20% on the cost price of an article. The % of profit, when calculated on selling price is
a) 33$1/3$%
b) 20%
c) 16$2/3$%
d) None of these
Answer »Answer: (c)
C.P. of article = Rs.x
S.P. = ${120x}/100$ = Rs.${6x}/5$
Gain = ${6x}/5 - x = {6x - 5x}/5$ = Rs.$x/5$
Gain per cent = $\text"Gain"/ \text"S.P."$ × 100
= ${x/5}/{{6x}/5} × 100 = 50/3 = 16{2}/3%$
Question : 6
A man buys a cycle for Rs.1400 and sells it at a loss of 15%. What is the selling price of the cycle?
a) Rs.1160
b) Rs.1190
c) Rs.1202
d) Rs.1000
Answer »Answer: (b)
Using Rule 3,If an object is sold on r% Profit.
then,S.P. = C.P$[{100 + \text"Profit%"}/100]$orC.P. = S.P$[100/{100 + \text"Profit%"}]$
Similarly, If an object is sold on r% loss, then
S.P. = C.P.$[{100 - \text"Loss%"}/100]$orC.P. = S.P$[100/{100 - \text"Loss%"}]$
Selling price = $1400 × {100 - 15}/100$
= $1400 × 85/100$ = Rs.1190
GET PROFIT & LOSS PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Model 1 Basic Concepts Of C.P And S.P
Model 2 Gain Lost Percentage
Model 3 Gain/loss % With C.P/S.P
Model 4 Sold & Brought
Model 5 Marked Price
Model 6 Sold In Circular Path
Model 7 Sold At Loss
Model 8 Two Article Sold In Different Rates
Model 9 Selling An Article & Interchanging Its Values
Model 10 Reduced/increased Price Of An Article
Model 11 Ratio & Partnership
Profit & Loss Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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Model 1 Basic Concepts of C.P and S.P
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 2 gain lost percentage
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 3 gain/loss % with C.P/S.P
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 4 sold & brought
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 5 marked price
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 6 sold in circular path
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 7 sold at loss
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 8 two article sold in different rates
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 9 selling an article & interchanging its values
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 10 reduced/increased price of an article
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 11 ratio & partnership
Defination & Shortcuts …
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