Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 16

Who has the authority to appoint a judge of a High Court?

a) The Legislative Assembly

b) The governor of the concerned state

c) The Chief Justice of India

d) The president of India

Answer: (d)

Every Judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal after consultation with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor of the State, and, in the case of appointment of a Judge other than the Chief Justice, the Chief Justice of the High court, and shall hold office, in the case of an additional or acting Judge, as provided in Article 224, and in any other case, until he attains the age of sixty-two years Provided various provisions.

Question : 17

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by using the code given below:

List - I (Article of Constitution)   List - II (Provision)
A. 215 1. Transfer of one Judge from one High Court to another
B. 222 2. Powers of superintendence over all courts by the High Court 
C. 226  3. Power of High Court to issue certain writs. 
D. 227  4. High Court to be the court of Record 
 Codes: A B C D

a) 4 2 3 1

b) 1 4 3 2

c) 4 1 3 2

d) 2 1 3 4

Answer: (c)

Question : 18 [IAS (Pre) 2008]

How many High Courts in India have jurisdiction over more than one State (Union Territories included)?

a) 2

b) 5

c) 7

d) 3

Answer: (c)

Question : 19

Which one of the following states does not have its High Court?

a) Goa

b) Himachal Pradesh

c) orissa

d) Sikkim

Answer: (a)

Goa comes under the jurisdiction of Bombay High Court.

Question : 20 [IAS (Pre) 2016]

With reference to the ‘Gram Nyayalaya Act’ which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. As per the Act, Gram Nyayalaya can hear only civil cases and no criminal cases.
  2. The Act allows local social activists as mediators/reconciliators.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

a) Only 1

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Only 2

Answer: (d)

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