initial modern india Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 6

Which among the following statements are correct with regard to the Portuguese in India?

  1. They had a monopoly over the Eastern trade in the 16th century.
  2. They possessed Mumbai in the beginning
  3. They had trading settlements at Cochin, Diu, and Daman
  4. The Mughals denied them any trading concessions
Select the correct answer using her codes given below:

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 2, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 4

d) 1 and 3 only

Answer: (a)

Question : 7

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists: 

List-I List-II
A. Lord Bentinck 1. The Partition of Bengal
B. Lord Dalhousie 2. Local self-government
C. Lord Rippon 3. Abolition of Sati Pratha
D. Lord Curzon 4. Doctrine of Lapse
Codes: A B C D

a) 3 4 2 1

b) 3 2 4 1

c) 2 1 3 4

d) 4 3 1 2

Answer: (a)

  • Abolition of Sati Pratha took place during the period of Lord Bentinck in 1928.
  • Doctrine of Lapse regulated by Lord Dalhousie.
  • Local Self Government took place during the period of Lord Rippon.
  • The partition of Bengal announced in 1905 in the period of Lord Curzon.

Question : 8

What was the reason for first Anglo-Afghan war?

a) British wanted to place a puppet ruler

b) British resident was killed in Kabul

c) Result against Afghan ruler

d) British interest in Indo-Persian trade

Answer: (a)

Lord Auckland wanted to replace Dost Muhammad, the ruler of Afghanistan With a puppet ruler, Shah Alam. He had overestimated the danger of Russian plans on British territories.

Question : 9

Consider the following statements:

  1. Indian social reformers during 19th century prepared primer books of Indian languages.
  2. Modern and reformist ideas were spread among the mass of people in India, primarily through English literature.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

Modern and reformist ideas spread among the mass of people, in India, primarily through Indian languages.

Question : 10

Who among the following had said, “God intended me to look upon all religions with one eye, that is why he took away the light from the other”?

a) None of the above

b) Maharaja Sher Singh

c) Maharaja Dalip Singh

d) Maharaja Ranjeet Singh

Answer: (c)

In 1787, Warren Hastings was impeached in the Parliament by Edmund Burke and the Whigs for his administrative excess. Burke brought forward 22 charges against him.

The most important of them were related to the Rohilla War, the Case of Nanda Kumar, the treatment of Raja Chait Singh of Banaras, and the pressures on the Begums of Oudh.

After a long trial that lasted till 1795, Warren Hastings was completely acquitted. He received a pension from the Company and lived till 1818.

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