initial modern india Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 6

Which of the following statement(s) regarding Charter Act, 1833 is / are correct?

  1. The company became a political agent of the crown
  2. Company’s trade monopoly was ended except in tea trade
Select the correct option from the codes given below:

a) 2 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) 1 only

d) None

Answer: (c)

This act marked the beginning of Indian legislature. It provided for a single central legislative council instead of three. The policy of free trade was introduced by completely ending the monopoly of company in trade in India.

Question : 7

When was the treaty of Alinagar signed?

a) April 1757

b) September 1756

c) February 1756

d) February 1757

Answer: (d)

In February 1757, the treaty of Alinagar was signed. The treaty of Alinagar was concluded between Sirajuddaula and Lord Clive.

The Nawab was forced to sign the Treaty of Alinagar on 9th February 1757, wherein all the demands of the English were conceded.

The Nawab was asked to restore the rights and immunities of the Company and to compensate them for the losses they had suffered in the war.

Question : 8

Which Governor General had abolished slavery in India?

a) Lord Ellenborough

b) Lord Wellesley

c) Lord Cornwallis

d) Lord William Bentinck

Answer: (c)

James Outram was the British residence in Awadh at the time of its annexation into British Dominion. In 1854, he was appointed resident at Lucknow, in which capacity two years later he carried out the annexation of Oudh and became the first chief commissioner of that province.

Question : 9

Who among the following was the British residence in Awadh at the time of its annexation into British dominion?

a) Bishop R. Hebar

b) W.H. Sleeman

c) James Outram

d) General Low

Answer: (b)

The subsidiary alliance was implemented during the reign of Lord Wellesley. Wellesley’s Subsidiary System is regarded as one of the masterstrokes of British imperialism.

It increased the military strength of the Company in India at the expense of the protected states. The territories of the Company were free from the ravages of war thereby establishing the stability of the British power in India.

Question : 10

Which of the following were the reasons behind the annexation of Sind by the British?

  1. British fear of expansion of Russia to the east
  2. Commercial possibilities of the Indus River.
Select the correct option from the codes given below:

a) 2 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) 1 only

d) None

Answer: (b)

Indus river was important for navigational to commercial purposes. This commercial motive attracted the attention of the Companies Authority.

The British tried to counter Russian plans on Afghanistan. So it consolidated its position on Sind which was too weak.

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