vedic period Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 31

Which of the following is the Samhita of the Shukla Yajurveda?

a) Taittiriya Samhita

b) Vajasaneyi Samhita

c) Maitrayaniya Samhita

d) Kathaka Samhita

Answer: (b)

Yajurveda has two main branches called Shukla Yajurveda and Krishna Yajurveda. Shukla Yajurveda is also called as “Vajasameyi Samhita” and it was brought to this world by Sage Yaajnavalkya after learning from the God Sun.

Question : 32

Who wrote a book ‘Return of the Aryans’ ?

a) Avinash Chandra Das

b) D.S. Trivedi

c) L.D. Kalla

d) Bhagvan Das Gidvani

Answer: (d)

The book ‘Return of the Aryans’ was written by Bhagvan S. Gidvani. This book tells the epic story of the Aryans – a gripping tale of kings and poets, seers and gods, battles and romance and the rise and fall of civilizations.

Question : 33

Which book of the later vedic age divides the country into five parts?

a) Aitreya Brahmana

b) Satapatha Brahmana

c) Isa Upanishad

d) Atharva veda

Answer: (a)

Question : 34

Which of the following statement(s) is /are correct?

  1. To understand the knowledge of the Vedas in a proper and systematic manner, the Aranyakas were created.
  2. To understand the philosophical content of Vedas, the Shad-darshanas were created.
Select the answer from the codes given below:

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) None

d) 1 and 2 both

Answer: (a)

To understand the knowledge of the Vedas in a proper and systematic manner, the Vedangas were created, like,

  • Shiksha (to pronounce prayers correctly),
  • Kalpa (the rules to perform sacrifice in a proper manner),
  • Vyakaran (graer),
  • Nirukta (etymology of words in the Vedas),
  • Chanda (to musical rules of ecitation),
  • Jyotish (proper time to perform sacrifices).
  • Shaddarshanas

To understand the philosophical content of Vedas, the Shad-darshanas were created, like,

  • Nyaya (of Gautam, explaining logic),
  • Sankhya (of Kapil, explaining the unity of soul with God),
  • Yog (of Patanjali),
  • Vaisheshik (Kanand, regarding atoms),
  • Purva-mimasa (Jaimini, Vedic rituals),
  • Uttar-mimasa (Badaraya, structure of universe, spiritualism) etc.

Question : 35

In the Vedic Period, which animal was known as ‘Aghanya’?

a) Cow

b) Elephant

c) Sheep

d) Bull

Answer: (a)

The word Aghanya is referred to as the cow in many mantras of Vedas. The meaning of this word means, “not to be killed under any circumstances”.

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