gupta & post gupta period Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 31

Which of the following was not composed by Harshavardhana?

a) Ratnavali

b) Priyadarshika

c) Nagananda

d) Harshacharita

Answer: (d)

Harshacharita was not composed by Harshavardhana. The Harshacharita ranks as the first historical biography in Sanskrit although it is written in a florid and fanciful style. Bana’s detailed and vivid descriptions of rural India’s natural environment, as well as the extraordinary industry of the Indian people, exudes the vitality of life at that time.

Since he received the patronage of the emperor Harsha, his descriptions of his patron are not an unbiased appraisal and present the emperor’s actions in an overly favourable light.

Question : 32

Who established Nalanda University?

a) Chandragupta II

b) Kumargupta

c) Skandgupta

d) Chandragupta I

Answer: (b)

Kumargupta established Nalanda University. Nalanda flourished between the reign of the Sakraditya (whose identity is uncertain and who might have been either Kumargupta I or Kumargupta II) and 1197 AD, supported by patronage from the Hindugupta rulers as well as Buddhist emperors like Harsha and later emperors from the Pala empire.

Question : 33

The Chola rulers were generally

a) Vaisnavites

b) Worshippers of Mother goddess

c) Worshippers of Kartikeya

d) Saivites

Answer: (d)

The Chola rulers were generally Saivites. Among the existing specimens in museums around the world and in the temples of South India may be seen many fine figures of Shiva in various forms, such as Vishnu and his consort Lakshmi, and the Saivaite saints.

Though conforming generally to the iconographic conventions established by long tradition, the sculptors worked with great freedom in the 11th and the 12th centuries to achieve a classic grace and grandeur. The best example of this can be seen in the form of Nataraja the Divine Dancer.

Question : 34

The Gupta king who has the title of ‘Mahendraditya’?

a) RamaGupta

b) VishnuGupta

c) KumaraGupta

d) BudhaGupta

Answer: (c)

Question : 35

The Turkish brought with them musical instruments

a) Sitar and Flute

b) Veena and Tabla

c) Tanpura and Mridang

d) Rabab and Sarangi

Answer: (d)

The Turkish brought with them musical instruments Rabab and Sarangi. During this time, the music of North India began to acquire and adapt to the presence of Persian language, music, and musical instruments, such as the Setar, from which the Sitar got its name;

the Kemancheh and Santur, which became popular in Kashmir; and the Rabab [alternately known as Rebab and Rubab], which preceded the Sarod. New instruments were introduced, including the Tabla and Sitar.

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