union government [legislature & executive] Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

union government [legislature & executive] PRACTICE TEST [30 - EXERCISES]

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Question : 36 [Asstt Grade 1994]

Which authority recommends the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of India?

a) Public Accounts Committee

b) Finance Commission

c) Union Ministry of Finance

d) Inter State Council

Discuss »

Answer: (b)

Question : 37 [SSC CGL Tier-I 2015]

The legislature in a democratic country can influence public opinion by

a) Defining the duties of the citizens

b) Enacting non-controversial laws

c) Focusing attention on public issues

d) Granting rights

Discuss »

Answer: (c)

The legislature in a democratic country can influence public opinion by focusing attention on public issues. It offers an easy solution to the problem of political obligation. The citizens obey the law, as it rests on their will to obey. The whole process of lawmaking serves to obliterate the distinction between the law-giver and the law- receiver.

Question : 38

The allocation of seats in the present Lok Sabha is based on which one of the following census?

a) 1981

b) 1991

c) 1971

d) 2001

Discuss »

Answer: (c)

1971 census.

Question : 39

Consider the following statements –

  1. The oath of the Judges of High Court is administered by the Governor of the State.
  2. The oath of the judges of the Supreme Court is administered by the President of India.
Which of the above statements(s) is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) None of the above

Discuss »

Answer: (b)

The oath of the Judges of high court is administered by the Governor of state and the oath of the Judges of Supreme Court is administered by the President of India.

Question : 40 [SSC SO (C.Audit) 2006]

What are the ‘residuary powers’?

a) Powers which are not mentioned in any of the lists

b) Powers which are enumerated in the Concurrent List

c) Powers which are enumerated in the State List

d) Powers which are included in the Union List

Discuss »

Answer: (a)

Article 248 of the Constitution deals with residuary powers. Parliament has exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter not enumerated in the Concurrent List or State List.

Such power shall include the power of making any law imposing a tax not mentioned in either of those Lists.

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