union government [legislature & executive] Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 1

The expenditure made on which of the following does not require budgetary approval every year in India?

a) Contingency fund

b) Consolidated fund

c) Defence

d) Natural calamities

Answer: (d)

Natural Calamities are sudden “acts of God,” which cannot be anticipated and planned. So budgetary approvals are not needed in this case.

A budget is normally a statement of revenue receipts and expenditure. An appropriation bill or running bill is a legislative motion (bill) that authorizes the government to spend money.

It is a bill that sets money aside for specific spending.

Question : 2

As a result of prorogation which of the following is not affected?

a) Resolutions

b) Motions

c) Bills

d) Notices

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Who among the following has the final power to maintain order within the House of People ?

a) Marshal of the House

b) Speaker

c) Prime Minister

d) Chief of Security Staff

Answer: (b)

Question : 4 [SSC CGL Tier-I 2010]

The Speaker of the Lok-Sabha has to address his/her letter of resignation to

a) Minister of Parliamentary Affairs

b) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha

c) Prime Minister of India

d) President of India

Answer: (b)

The Speaker may, at any time, resign from office by writing under her hand to the Deputy Speaker. The Speaker can be removed from office only on a resolution of the House passed by a majority of all the then members of the House.

Such a resolution has to satisfy some conditions like: it should be specific with respect to the charges and it should not contain arguments, inferences, ironical expressions, imputations or defamatory statements, etc. Not only these, but discussions should also be confined to charges referred to in the resolution.

Question : 5 [NDA 2010-II]

The impeachment of the President of India can be initiated in

a) a joint siting of both houses of the Parliament

b) the Lok Sabha alone

c) either house of the Parliament

d) the Rajya Sabha alone

Answer: (c)

Under Article 61, the President of India can be removed from office by a process of impeachment for the violation of the Constitution. The impeachment is to be initiated by either House of Parliament.

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