union government [legislature & executive] Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

  1. A tenant can be evicted for abuse or threat to the landlord or landlady.
  2. A father neglected by his son is legally entitled to execute a will bequeathing his property in favour of his relatives.
Which of the following sentence/s is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

Both the given sentence are correct.

Question : 7 [I. Tax 1992]

To which of the following Bills the President must accord his sanction without sending it back for fresh consideration?

a) Ordinary Bills

b) Bills passed by both the Houses of the Parliament

c) Finance Bills

d) Bill seeking Amendment to the Constitution

Answer: (c)

Question : 8

Consider the following statements:

  1. For the Parliament to make laws with respect to any matter enumerated in the State List, a resolution must be passed in both the Houses of the Parliament.
  2. A resolution passed as stated above can be extended beyond one year.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

Question : 9 [SSC Tax Asst 2008]

The Council of Ministers does not include

a) Ministers without Portfolio

b) Cabinet Secretary

c) Cabinet Ministers

d) Ministers of State

Answer: (b)

All Cabinet members are mandated by the constitution to be members of either House of the Parliament of India.

There are three categories of ministers, in descending order of rank:

  1. Union Cabinet Minister – a senior minister in charge of a ministry;
  2. Minister of State (Independent Charges) – with no overseeing Union cabinet minister for that portfolio; and
  3. Minister of State (MoS) – the junior minister with to overseeing cabinet minister, usually tasked with a specific responsibility in that ministry.

Question : 10 [NDA-2017]

Which of the following is/are correct regarding the effect of motions or resolutions adopted by the Houses of Parliament?

  1. The resolution expressing merely an opinion of the Houses is not binding on the government.
  2. The resolutions adopted by the Houses on matters concerning its own proceeding are not binding.
  3. Resolutions having a statutory effect, if adopted, are binding on the government.

a) 2 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 only

d) 1 and 3 only

Answer: (d)

The resolution adopted by the House in matters concerning its own proceedings are binding and have the force of law.

Notice of resolution 170:

  • A member other than a minister who wishes to move a resolution on a day allotted for private members’ resolutions, shall give a notice to that effect at least two days before the date of the ballot.
  • The names of all members from whom such notices are received shall be balloted and those members who secure the first three places in the ballot for the day allotted for private members’ resolutions shall be eligible to give notice of one resolution each within two days after the date of the ballot.

Form of resolution 171:

  1. A resolution may be in the form of a declaration of opinion or a recommendation; or
  2. maybe in the form so as to record either approval or disapproval by the House of an act or policy of the government, or convey a message; or
  3. commend, urge or request an action; or
  4. call attention to a matter or situation for consideration by the government, or
  5. in such other form as the Speaker may consider appropriate.

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