Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 36

Which of the following statement(s) is/ are correct?

1. The judiciary in India is an integrated one
2. Judiciary can compel the government to change its policy involving expenditure.

a) 2 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) None

d) 1 only

Question : 37

Which of the following statements are correct regarding the Fast Track Courts (FTCs) in India?

1. The FTC's were started by the Central Government pursuant to the observations of the First National Judicial Pay Commission, 1999, the 120th Report of the Law Commission on Manpower Planning in the judiciary,
2. The FTC's are established to expeditiously dispose of long pending cases in the Sessions Courts and long pending cases of undertrial prisoners.
3. When judges were appointed to the FTCs, their service conditions were settled by the framing of rules which were done in consultation with the High Courts of the States.

a) All of the above

b) 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) 2 only

Question : 38 [45th BPSC (Pre) 2001]

What is the nature of the dispute of Babri Mosque/ Ramjanambhoomi Case before Allahabad High Court?

a) Writ petition

b) Claim for compensation

c) Judicial review petition

d) Title suit

Question : 39 [UPPCS (Pre) 2002]

Under which article, Supreme Court recently declared Migrants (Determination by Tribunal) Act, 1983 as unconstitutional for violation of the sacred duty of centre?

a) Article 257

b) Article 356

c) Article 256

d) Article 355

Question : 40 [IAS (Pre) 2003]

The power to enlarge the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India with respect to any matter included in the Union List of Legislative Powers rests with

a) The Union Ministry of Law, Justice and Company Affairs

b) The Chief Justice of India

c) The Parliament

d) The President of India