Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST [15 - EXERCISES]
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
Question : 16
Consider the following statements:
- The Advocate General of a state in India is appointed by the President of India upon the recommendation of the Governor of the concerned state.
- As provided in Civil procedure Code, High Courts have original appellate and advisory jurisdiction at the state level.
a) Neither 1 nor 2
b) Both 1 and 2
c) 1 Only
d) 2 Only
Answer »Answer: (a)
Article 165, Advocate-General for the state. The governor of each state shall appoint a person who is qualified to be appointed a judge of a High court to be an advocate General for the state.
Question : 17
According to the constitution of India the term ‘district judge’ shall not include
a) Chief Justice of a Small Cause Court
b) Tribunal Judge
c) Chief Presidency Magistrate
d) Sessions Judge
Answer »Answer: (b)
According to Article 236, the expression district judge includes judge of a City Civil Court, additional district judge, joint district judge, assistant district judge, chief judge of a Small Cause Court, chief presidency magistrate, additional chief presidency magistrate, sessions judge, additional sessions judge and assistant sessions judge.
Question : 18
The High Court enjoys the power:
- to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
- to exercise superintendence over the working of courts and tribunals under its jurisdiction.
- to make general rules and prescribe forms regulating the practices and proceedings of courts under its jurisdiction.
a) I, II and III
b) I and II
c) II and III
d) I and III
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 19
Consider the following statements:
- The High Court issues writs, only for the purpose of enforcement of fundamental rights whereas the Supreme Court can issue writs for the purpose of enforcement of fundamental rights and also for any other purpose.
- High Courts can issue writs of injunction whereas the Supreme Court cannot issue the writ of jurisdiction.
- High Courts issue writs only when the party directly approaches it, whereas the Supreme Court can issue writs only in case of appeal.
a) 1 and 3
b) None
c) 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Writ is a formal written order issued by a body with judicial powers. As Supreme Court is a defender of the fundamental rights of Indian Citizens, it is vested with writ powers. There are five types of writs issued by the Supreme Court namely – Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Quo Warranto, and certiorari for enforcement of fundamental rights of citizens.
This comes under the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, but it is not exclusive. High Courts under Article 226 also enjoy the right to issue writs to protect the fundamental rights and for other purposes.
Question : 20 [NDA 2013-II]
Electoral disputes arising out of Presidential and VicePresidential Elections are settled by
a) Speaker of Lok Sabha
b) Supreme Court of India
c) Election Commission of India
d) Joint Committee of Parliament
Answer »Answer: (b)
All doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided by the Supreme Court whose decision shall be final Article 71(a).
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