Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
- The Advocate General of a state in India is appointed by the President of India upon the recommendation of the Governor of the concerned state.
- As provided in Civil procedure Code, High Courts have original appellate and advisory jurisdiction at the state level.
(a) Neither 1 nor 2
(b) Both 1 and 2
(c) 1 Only
(d) 2 Only
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Article 165, Advocate-General for the state. The governor of each state shall appoint a person who is qualified to be appointed a judge of a High court to be an advocate General for the state.
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Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
According to the constitution of India the term ‘district judge’ shall not include
a) Chief Justice of a Small Cause Court
b) Tribunal Judge
c) Chief Presidency Magistrate
d) Sessions Judge
Answer »Answer: (b)
According to Article 236, the expression district judge includes judge of a City Civil Court, additional district judge, joint district judge, assistant district judge, chief judge of a Small Cause Court, chief presidency magistrate, additional chief presidency magistrate, sessions judge, additional sessions judge and assistant sessions judge.
Question : 2
The High Court enjoys the power:
- to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
- to exercise superintendence over the working of courts and tribunals under its jurisdiction.
- to make general rules and prescribe forms regulating the practices and proceedings of courts under its jurisdiction.
a) I, II and III
b) I and II
c) II and III
d) I and III
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
Consider the following statements:
- The High Court issues writs, only for the purpose of enforcement of fundamental rights whereas the Supreme Court can issue writs for the purpose of enforcement of fundamental rights and also for any other purpose.
- High Courts can issue writs of injunction whereas the Supreme Court cannot issue the writ of jurisdiction.
- High Courts issue writs only when the party directly approaches it, whereas the Supreme Court can issue writs only in case of appeal.
a) 1 and 3
b) None
c) 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Writ is a formal written order issued by a body with judicial powers. As Supreme Court is a defender of the fundamental rights of Indian Citizens, it is vested with writ powers. There are five types of writs issued by the Supreme Court namely – Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Quo Warranto, and certiorari for enforcement of fundamental rights of citizens.
This comes under the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, but it is not exclusive. High Courts under Article 226 also enjoy the right to issue writs to protect the fundamental rights and for other purposes.
Question : 4
A civil case becomes a fit case for appeal to the Supreme Court if:
a) the case had come to the High Court under an appeal from a subordinate court
b) it involves a point of Constitutional law
c) the High Court certifies that it involves a point of law and needs interpretation of the Constitution
d) it involves a sum of money over RS. 10,000
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 5
Judges of the district court are appointed by:
a) Governor
b) Law Minister
c) President
d) Chief Minister
Answer »Answer: (a)
The judges of subordinate courts are appointed by the Governor in consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court of the concerned State. A minimum of seven years of practise as a lawyer at bar is a necessary qualification.
Question : 6
Consider the following statements :
- The maximum number of Judges in a High Court is8 specified in the Constitution of India.
- Every High Court has a power of superintendence over all courts and tribunals (except military tribunals) provided they are subject to the appellate jurisdiction of the High Court.
a) Neither 1 nor 2
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Only 1
d) Only 2
Answer »Answer: (a)
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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