Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 21

Consider the following functionaries

  1. Cabinet Secretary
  2. Chief Election Commissioner
  3. Union Cabinet Minister
  4. Chief Justice of India
Their correct sequence, in the order of precedence, is

a) 3, 4, 1, 2

b) 4, 3, 2, 1

c) 3, 4, 2, 1

d) 4, 3, 1, 2

Answer: (b)

The order of precedence of the functionaries given in the options are chief justice of India> cabinet Minister of the Union > Chief Election commissioner > Cabinet secretary.

Question : 22 [SSC CHSL [10+2] DEO & LDC 2014]

How many judges are there in Supreme Court ?

a) 25

b) 30

c) 31

d) 26

Answer: (c)

As originally enacted, the Constitution of India provided for a Supreme Court with a Chief Justice and 7 judges. As the work of the Court has increased, the present sanctioned strength has swelled to 31.

Question : 23 [Chhatisgarsh-PSC 2016]

Match it – 

(A) Habeas Corpus  (i) Be more fully informed 
(B) Mandamces  (ii) By which authority 
(C) Prohibition  (iii) We command 
(D) Certiorary (iv) Let us have the body
(E) Quo - Warranto (v) Writto Subordinate Courts
Codes: (A) (B) (C) (D) (E)

a) (iv) (v) (iii) (i) (ii)

b) (iv) (iii) (v) (i) (ii)

c) (ii) (iv) (v) (iii) (i)

d) (iv) (iii) (v) (ii) (i)

Answer: (b)

Question : 24

Supreme Court has exclusive jurisdiction under the following article in relation to

  1. Constitutional cases
  2. Federal cases
  3. Cases related to directive principles of state policy
  4. River water disputes.
Codes:

a) 1,2 and 3

b) 2 only

c) 1 and 3 only

d) 2 and 3 only

Answer: (b)

Supreme Court has exclusive jurisdiction under the Article in relation to federal Cases.

Question : 25

Who of the following Chief Justice of India acted as the President of India also?

a) Justice B.K. Mukherjee

b) Justice Mehar Chand Mahajan

c) Justice M. Hidayatullah

d) Justice P.N. Bhagwati

Answer: (c)

When President Zakir Hussain died in office, Vice President VV Giri, acted as the President. Later, Mr. Giri resigned as the Vice President. The CJI, Justice Hidayatullah then became the acting President of India.

The senior-most judge of the Supreme Court became the acting Chief Justice of India. When the newly elected President took office a month later, Justice Hidayatullah reverted as the Chief Justice of India.

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