gupta & post gupta period Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 36

Match List-I and List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

List-I List-II
(Author) (Work)
A. Sudraka 1. Mrichhakatika
B. Visakhadatta 2. Mudrarakshasa
C. Kalidasa 3. Vikramovasiya
D. Bhavabhuti 4. Uttara Ramacharita
Codes: A B C D

a) 2 3 1 4

b) 3 1 4 2

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 4 2 3 1

Answer: (c)

The correct match list of author and their works are:

(Author) (Work)
Sudraka Mrichhakatika
Visakhadatta Mudrarakshasa
Kalidasa Vikramovasiya
Bhavabhuti Uttara Ramacharita
Sudraka’s Michhakatikam

(The Little Clay Cart) is unquestionably a masterpiece in the realm of ancient Sanskrit drama. If we expect literature of the time to faithfully represent the age, then The Little Clay Cart has achieved this criterion more than any other plays of ancient Sanskrit tradition.

The Mudrarakshasa (“Signet Ring of the Rakshasa, the chief minister of the last Nanda king”), a historical play in Sanskrit by Visakhadatta (4th century CE) narrates the ascent of the king Chandragupta Maurya to power in Northern India with the aid of Chanakya, his Guru and chief minister. Vikramovasiya (Urvasi Won Through Valor) is based on the old legend of the love of the mortal Pururavaas for the heavenly damsel Urvasi.

Uttara Ramacharita (The story of Rama's later life), depicts Rama's coronation, the abandonment of Sita, and their reunion.

Question : 37

Who started Gupta Era?

a) ChandraGupta I

b) ChandraGupta II

c) SamudraGupta

d) SkandaGupta

Answer: (a)

Question : 38

Which of the following writers has mentioned the river Narmada as the dividing line between Aryavartta and Daksinapatha?

a) Sudraka

b) Rajasekhara

c) Dandin

d) Kautilya

Answer: (b)

Rajashekhara has mentioned the river Narmada as the dividing line between Aryavarta and Dakshinapatha. Sanskrit literature names as the dividing-line between Aryavarta or the Uttarapatha and the Dakshinapatha,

i.e. between northern and southern India, sometimes the Vindhya mountains, sometimes the river Nerbudda (Narmada, Narbada) which, flowing close along the south of the Vindhya range, empties itself into the Gulf of Cambay near Broach, in Gujarat.

Question : 39

Consider the following statements:

  1. The founder of the Gupta dynasty was Sri Gupta.
  2. Sri Gupta was succeeded by Ghatotkacha.
  3. Chandragupta, I was the first to be called Maharajadhiraja (the great king of kings).
  4. The Mehrauli Iron Pillar inscription mentions Chandragupta I’s extensive conquests.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

a) 1, 2, 3, and 4

b) 1, 2, and 3

c) 1, 2, and 4

d) 2, 3, and 4

Answer: (a)

Explanation: Sri Gupta and Ghatotkacha were called Maharajas. Much information was not available about their rule. The next ruler was Chandragupta I who strengthened his position by a matrimonial alliance with the Licchavis.

He married Kumaradevi, a princess of that family. This added to the power and prestige of the Gupta family.

Question : 40

Who among the following was the mother of Prabhavati Gupta?

a) Kuberanaga

b) Dhruvadevi

c) None of these

d) Kumardevi

Answer: (a)

Kuberanaga was the mother of prabhavati Gupta. Chandragupta II married the Naga Princess Kuberanaga and gave his own daughter, Prabhabati, in marriage to Vakataka king,

Rudra Sena II. The Vakataka alliance was a masterstroke of diplomacy as it secured the subordinate alliance of the Vakataka king who occupied a strategic geographical position.

It is noteworthy that Rudra Sena died young and his widow reigned until her sons came of age.

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