buddhism jainism & religious movement Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 36

The admission of which of the following to the Sangha, at the instance of Ananda (the personal attendant of the Master), marked the beginning of an order of nuns in India?

a) Sujata, the merchant’s daughter who offered a bowl of milk to the Buddha after he had decided to give up austerities

b) Ghositaramma monastery at Piparhawa

c) Yashodhara, the wife of the Buddha

d) Gautami, the widowed stepmother of the Buddha

Answer: (d)

Question : 37 [UPPCS (Pre) 2000]

The first Buddhist council was held in which of the following cities?

a) Rajgir or Rajagrha

b) Nalanda

c) Gaya

d) Bodh Gaya

Answer: (a)

Question : 38 [IAS (Pre) 2013]

Which of the following statements is/are applicable to Jaina Doctrine?

  1. The surest way of annihilating karma is to practice penance.
  2. Every object, even the smallest particle has a soul.
  3. Karma is the bane of the soul and must be ended.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

a) 1 and 2

b) Only 1

c) 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Question : 39 [UPPCS (Pre) 2000]

Karmapa Lama belongs to which of the following sects of Tibetan Buddhism?

a) Sakyapa

b) Gelugpa

c) Kangyupa

d) Lingamapa

Answer: (c)

Question : 40 [Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2005]

Which Indian Buddhist monk had been sent to China in the first century A.D.?

a) Vasumitra

b) Tsang

c) Ashvaghosha

d) Nagarjuna

Answer: (d)

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