money supply, banking & financial institutions section 6 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 46

Other things being equal, what would be the impact of an increase in net capital inflow on the Indian currency?

a) There would be an increase in the demand for the American dollar and an appreciation of the currency.

b) There would be an increase in the supply of the American dollar and an appreciation of the currency.

c) There would be a decrease in the demand for the rupees (`) and a depreciation of the currency.

d) There would be a decrease in the supply of the American dollar and a depreciation of the currency.

Answer: (a)

Question : 47

Which one of the following is not a feature of “Value Added Tax” ?

a) It is multi-point destination-based system of taxation.

b) It is a tax on the final consumption of goods or services and must ultimately be borne by the consumer.

c) It is a tax levied on value addition at each stage of transaction in the production distribution chain.

d) It is basically a subject of the central government and the state governments are only a facilitator for its successful implementation.

Answer: (d)

VAT is the State Subject.

Question : 48

Which among the following is true about “deficit financing”?

a) Public expenditure in excess of public revenue

b) New currency replaced by old currency

c) Public revenue in excess of public expenditure

d) None of above

Answer: (a)

Deficit financing, practice in which a government spends more money than it receives as revenue, the difference being made up by borrowing or minting new funds.

Although budget deficits may occur for numerous reasons, the term usually refers to a conscious attempt to stimulate the economy by lowering tax rates or increasing government expenditures. The influence of government deficits upon a national economy may be very great.

It is widely believed that a budget balanced over the span of a business cycle should replace the old ideal of an annually balanced budget. Some economists have abandoned the balanced budget concept entirely, considering it inadequate as a criterion of public policy.

Question : 49

Which among the following are the ‘Credit-Rating Agencies’ of India?

  1. CRISIL
  2. CARE
  3. ICRA
  4. ONICRA

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 1 and 3

c) 1, 3 and 4

d) All of them

Answer: (d)

Question : 50 [SSC SO 2005]

A commercial bank law creates credit only if it has

a) Permission of Reserve Bank of India

b) Cooperation of other banks

c) Cash in the vault

d) Excess reserves

Answer: (c)

A commercial bank is a profit-seeking business form, dealing in money and credit. It is a financial institution dealing in money in the sense that it accepts deposits of money from the public to keep them in its custody for safety.

So also, it deals in credit, i.e., it creates credit by making advances out of the funds received as deposits to needy people. So it creates credit from the cash deposits with it.

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