money supply, banking & financial institutions section 6 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions PRACTICE TEST [12 - EXERCISES]
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Question : 11
What are the authorities of SEBI?
- Oversee the working of stock exchanges
- Regulate merchant banks and mutual funds
- Register and regulate intermediaries such as stock brokers
a) 2 only
b) 1 only
c) 3 only
d) None of the Above
Answer »Answer: (d)
The SEBI is authorised to:
- Oversee the working of stock exchanges;
- Regulate merchant banks and mutual funds;
- Register and regulate intermediaries such as stockbrokers;
- Curb fraudulent and unfair trade practices including insider trading;
- Promote the development of a healthy capital market.
Question : 13
The Real Rate of Interest is equal to the Nominal Interest Rate minus inflation. Consider the following statements:
- Real Interest Rate must be positive to encourage savings and reduce consumption
- Real Interest Rate must be negative to encourage savings and reduce consumption
- Real interest rate is always positive
- Inflation rate in the market may be negative
a) (iii) only
b) (i) & (iii) only
c) (i) only
d) (i) & (iv) only
Answer »Answer: (d)
Nominal Interest Rate (Deposit Rate) = Inflation + Real Interest Rate
If inflation is 5% and banks offer a deposit rate of 5% then nobody will deposit money in banks as whatever banks are offering will be eaten away by inflation. People deposit money in banks to earn something and this is possible only when the real interest rate is positive.
So, if inflation is 5% and banks are offering a deposit rate of 7% then the real interest rate will be 2%.
This means the depositors are actually/really getting a 2% return.
When the real interest rate is positive then it leads to people saving (depositing) money in banks, and somewhat reduction in their consumption.
When inflation increases a lot and banks do not increase their deposit rate then the real interest rate may turn negative. Inflation in the economy may be negative.
So, (i) & (iv) statements are true.
Question : 15
Who is the final authority in approving the design, form and material of bank notes:
a) Central Board of RBI
b) Central Government
c) Governor of RBI
d) Governor of RBI in consultation with Central Government
Answer »Answer: (b)
As per the RBI Act 1934, Section 25, "the design, form and material of bank notes shall be such as may be approved by the Central Government after consideration of the recommendations made by the Central Board of RBI.”
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Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions Shortcuts »
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indian economy MCQ CATEGORIES
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» Introduction to Indian Economy
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» Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans
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» National Income & Human Development Index
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» Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing
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» Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors
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» Inclusive growth, Sustainable development and employment
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» Poverty & Unemployment
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» Introduction to Micro Economics
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» Introduction to Macro Economics
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» Macro fundamentals, GDP, Investment, Growth
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» Demand & Supply, Profit Loss, Inflation & Price Index
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» Fiscal Policy, Public Finance and Monetary Policy
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» Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions
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» Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process
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» Banking, Security Market & Insurance
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