mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) PRACTICE TEST [5 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

set 3

set 4

set 5

Question : 21

Consider the following statements :

  1. A body can have constant velocity and still have varying speed.
  2. A body falls freely from a height with uniform acceleration.
Which of these statements is/are correct ?

a) 1 and 2 both

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) None

Answer: (d)

Earth is not uniform and also rotating, so the free fall acceleration g on the earth differs slightly from the gravitational acceleration ag.

Question : 22

Statement A :
While walking on ice, one should take small steps to avoid slipping.
Statement B :
This is because smaller steps ensure smaller friction.

a) Both statements are correct.

b) Statement B is correct.

c) Statement A is correct.

d) Both statements are incorrect.

Answer: (c)

Question : 23

Dimensions of impulse are

a) [MT–2]

b) [MLT2 ]

c) [MLT–1]

d) [ML–1T–3]

Answer: (c)

Impulse = force × time = MLT–2 × T = [M1LT–1].

Question : 24 [NDA]

A particle oscillates in one dimension about the equilibrium position subject to a force $F_x$(x) that has an associated potential energy U(x). If k is the force constant, which one of the following relations is true?

a) U(x) = $1/2$kx

b) $F_{x}(x) = –kx$

c) $F_{x}(x) = –kx^2$

d) U(x) =$1/2k^2x$

Answer: (b)

Question : 25

If the earth stops rotating about its axis, the acceleration due to gravity will remain unchanged at

a) latitutde 60°

b) latitude 45°

c) equator

d) poles

Answer: (d)

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