general concepts of chemistry - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

general concepts of chemistry PRACTICE TEST [2 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

Question : 11

Which one is a decomposition reaction ?

a) 2H2O $⟶ ↖ {Electrolysis}$ 2H2 + O2

b) 2HgO $⟶ ↖ {heat}$ 2Hg + O2

c) CaCO3 $⟶ ↖ {heat}$ CaO + CO2

d) All the above reactions are decomposition reaction

Answer: (d)

In all these reactions the reactants decompose to form simpler products.

Question : 12

$Na_2S_2O_3$ represent the compound

a) sodium thiosulphate

b) sodium sulphate

c) sodium sulphite

d) None of these

Answer: (a)

Question : 13

The chromate and dicharomate ions are respectively

a) CrO-4 and CrO-5

b) CrO2-4 and Cr2O2-7

c) Cr2O2-7and CrO4-

d) CrO2-4 and Cr2O2-5

Answer: (b)

Question : 14

A redox reaction is one in which -

a) an acid is neutralised by the base

b) both the substance are reduced

c) both the substance are oxidised

d) one substance is oxidised while the other is reduced

Answer: (d)

Question : 15

Slow eating away of iron articles in the presence of moist air is called

a) rusting

b) galvanisation

c) crystallisation

d) neutralisation

Answer: (a)

Rusting is a process in which iron gets converted into hydrated iron oxide in presence of moisture.

$2Fe + 3/2O_2 + xH_2O ⟶ {Fe_2O_3.xH_2O} ↙ {rust}$

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