sentences improvement Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
sentences improvement PRACTICE TEST [13 - EXERCISES]
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sentences improvement section 11
sentences improvement section 12
sentences improvement section 13
Directions:
Which of the phrases (a), (b), (c), (d) given below each sentence should replace the phrase printed in bold to make the sentence grammatically correct? If the sentence is correct as it is, mark (e) ie ‘No correction required’ as the answer.
Question : 16
We had five fingers in each hand.
a) have five finger in
b) have five fingers for
c) had five fingers on
d) have five fingers on
e) No correction required
Answer »Answer: (d)
The main intention of writing the given sentence is to express the fact that ‘we have five fingers on each hand'. In option (a), ‘had’ has been replaced by 'have'. The use of ‘have’ is correct because we still have five fingers on our each hand. But the replacement of ‘in’ with ‘for’ is not correct because ‘for’ is used to express a sense of purpose or application. For example, ‘Pension plan is meant for old age people’.
Hence option (a) is ruled out. Now let us consider option (b). In option (b) ‘had’ has been used which is not proper. ‘Had’ is used to express a past event. The use of 'had' in option (b) means men possessed five fingers on their each hand in past only, but the fact is that men still possess five fingers on their each hand. Thus it becomes clear that the use of ‘had’ in option (b) makes it incorrect.
In option (c), we see the use of ‘in’ after fingers. The use of preposition ‘in’ is not proper. ‘In’ is used to express a sense of 'something inside something'. For example, ‘Milk is in the glass’. But when we apply this logic we do not find that our fingers are inside something. Hence this option also is incorrect. Now, we come to the option (d). Here, the use of preposition ‘on’ and the auxiliary verb ‘have’ are absolutely correct. Hence (d) is the correct option.
Question : 17
I told him that I waited for him for an hour the previous day.
a) had been waiting
b) had waited
c) was waiting
d) No improvement
Answer »Answer: (a)
The given sentence is written in Indirect Speech. The verb of the reporting speech (told) is in Past Indefinite Tense.
Therefore, the verb of the reported speech should be in Past Perfect Tense
Hence, ‘waited’ should be replaced with ‘had waited’.
Question : 19
The boys are listening to my lecture since 8 o’clock this morning.
a) had been listening
b) were listening
c) have been listening
d) No improvement
Answer »Answer: (b)
The use of ‘since 8 o’clock’ suggests the sentence to be in Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
Therefore, use ‘have been listening’ in place of ‘are listening’.
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general english CATEGORIES
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» Synonyms
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» Antonyms
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» Apelling Test
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» Cloze Test
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» Idioms & Phrases
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» One Word Substitution
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» Common Errors
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» Active & Passive voice
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» Direct & Indirect speech
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» Fill in the Blanks Single Fillers
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» Sentences Improvement
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» Reading Comprehension
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» Fill in the Blanks Multiple Fillers
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» Fill in the Blanks Double Fillers
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» Vocabulary Test
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» Noun
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» Pronoun
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» Verbs
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» Adjectives
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» Adverbs
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» preposition
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