Model 8 population based Section-Wise Topic Notes With Detailed Explanation And Example Questions

MOST IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude - 11 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Aptitude Memory Based Exercises

The following question based on percentage topic of quantitative aptitude

Questions : The value of a property decreases every year at the rate of 5%. If its present value is Rs.4,11,540, what was its value 3 years ago ?

(a) Rs.4,60,000

(b) Rs.4,50,000

(c) Rs.4,75,000

(d) Rs.4,80,000

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Using Rule 18,

Value of the property 3 years ago

= $P/{(1 - R/100)^T} = 411540/{(1 - 5/100)^3}$

= ${411540 × 20 × 20 × 20}/{19 × 19 × 19}$ = Rs.480000

Practice percentage (Model 8 population based) Online Quiz

Discuss Form

Valid first name is required.
Please enter a valid email address.
Your genuine comment will be useful for all users! Each and every comment will be uploaded to the question after approval.

Read more population based Based Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers

Question : 1

A man received Rs.8,80,000 as his annual salary of the year 2007 which was 10% more than his annual salary in 2006. His annual salary in the year 2006 was

a) Rs.8,00,000

b) Rs.4,80,000

c) Rs.4,00,000

d) Rs.8,40,000

Answer: (a)

Using Rule 17,

Let the man's annual salary in 2006 be Rs.x.

${110x}/100$ = 880000

$x = {880000 × 100}/110$ = Rs.800000

Question : 2

Present population of a village is 67600. It has been increasing annually at the rate of 4%. What was the population of the village two years ago ?

a) 63000

b) 62500

c) 64756

d) 65200

Answer: (b)

Using Rule 17,

Population of the village two years ago

= $P/(1 + R/100)^2 = 67600/(1 + 4/100)^2$

= ${67600 × 25 × 25}/{26 × 26}$ = 62500

Question : 3

The population of a city is 20000. It increases by 20% during the first year and 30% during the second year. The population after two years will be:

a) 40000

b) 32000

c) 31200

d) 30000

Answer: (c)

Population of city after two years

= $P(1 + R_1/100)(1 + R_2/100)$

= $20000(1 + 20/100)(1 + 30/100)$

= $20000 × 120/100 × 130/100$ = 31200

Question : 4

The value of a machine is Rs.6,250. It decreases by 10% during the first year, 20% during the second year and 30% during the third year. What will be the value of the machine after 3 years?

a) Rs.3,050

b) Rs.2,650

c) Rs.3,150

d) Rs.3,510

Answer: (c)

Using Rule 28,

Population after ‘n' years = $P(1 ± R_1/100)(1 ± R_2/100)…(1 ± R_n/100)$

Required price of the machine

= $6250(1 - 10/100)(1 - 20/100)(1 - 30/100)$

= $6250 × 90/100 × 80/100 × 70/100$ = Rs.3150

Question : 5

The population of a town 2 years ago was 62,500. Due to migration to big cities, it decreases every year at the rate of 4%. The present population of the town is:

a) 56,700

b) 57,600

c) 76,000

d) 75,000

Answer: (b)

Using Rule 18,

Let the present population be P.

P = $62500(1 - 4/100)^2$

= $62500 × 24/25 × 24/25$ = 57600

Question : 6

The population of a village was 9800. In a year, with the increase in population of males by 8% and that of females by 5%, the population of the village became 10458. What was the number of males in the village before increase ?

a) 4410

b) 4200

c) 5600

d) 6048

Answer: (c)

Let the number of males = x

Number of females= 9800 – x

According to the question,

$x × 108/100 + (9800 - x) × 105/100 = 10458$

108 x + 9800 ×105 – 105x = 1045800

3x + 1029000 = 1045800

3x = 1045800 – 1029000 = 16800

$x = 16800/3 = 5600$

Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams

100+ Quadratic Equation Questions Answers PDF for Bank

Quadratic Equation multiple choice questions with detailed answers for IBPS RRB SO. more than 250 Attitude practice test exercises for all competitive exams

03-Jul-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

IBPS Aptitude Linear Equations MCQ Questions Answers PDF

Linear equations multiple choice questions with detailed answers for IBPS RRB SO. more than 250 Attitude practice test exercises for all competitive exams

03-Jul-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

New 100+ Compound Interest MCQ with Answers PDF for IBPS

Compound Interest verbal ability questions and answers solutions with PDF for IBPS RRB PO. Aptitude Objective MCQ Practice Exercises all competitive exams

02-Jul-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

100+ Mixture and Alligation MCQ Questions PDF for IBPS

Most importantly Mixture and Alligation multiple choice questions and answers with PDF for IBPS RRB PO. Aptitude MCQ Practice Exercises all Bank Exams

02-Jul-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »