model 2 gain lost percentage Section-Wise Topic Notes With Detailed Explanation And Example Questions

MOST IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude - 11 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Aptitude Memory Based Exercises

The following question based on profit & loss topic of quantitative aptitude

Questions : The selling price of 5 articles is the same as the cost price of 3 articles. The gain or loss percent is :

(a) 20% gain

(b) 25% gain

(c) 40% loss

(d) 33.33% loss

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Let C.P. be Rs.1

C.P. of 3 articles = Rs.3 = S.P. of P. of 5 articles.

Loss% = $({5 - 3})/5 × 100$ = 2 × 20 = 40%

Using Rule 8,

Here, x = 3, y = 5

Loss % = $({x - y}/y) × 100$

$({3 - 5}/5) × 100$ = - 40%

(–ve sign shows loss)

= 40 %

Practice profit & loss (model 2 gain lost percentage) Online Quiz

Discuss Form

Valid first name is required.
Please enter a valid email address.
Your genuine comment will be useful for all users! Each and every comment will be uploaded to the question after approval.

Read more gain lost percentage Based Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers

Question : 1

A person sells 400 mangoes at the cost price of 320 mangoes. His percentage of loss is

a) 10%

b) 15%

c) 25%

d) 20%

Answer: (d)

Using Rule 8,

Loss per cent = ${400 - 320}/400 × 100$

= $80/400 × 100 = 20%$

Question : 2

A coconut merchant finds that the cost price of 2750 coconuts is the same as the selling price of 2500 coconuts. The loss or gain per cent is

a) 5% loss

b) 15% loss

c) 10% gain

d) 20% gain

Answer: (c)

Let CP of each coconut be Rs.1.

CP of 2500 coconuts = Rs.2500

SP of 2500 coconuts = Rs.2750

Gain % = ${2750 - 2500}/2500 × 100$ = 10%

Using Rule 8,

Here, x = 2750, y = 2500

Gain % = $({x - y}/y) × 100$

= $({2750 - 2500}/2500) × 100$

= $250/2500 × 100$ = 10%

Question : 3

If the cost price of 10 articles is equal to the selling price of 9 articles, the gain or loss per cent is

a) 11$1/9$% profit

b) 7$6/17$% profit

c) 1$12/13$% loss

d) 11$1/9$% loss

Answer: (a)

Required profit per cent =${10 - 9}/9 × 100$

= $1/9 × 100 = 11{1}/ 9%$

Using Rule 8,

Here, x = 10, y = 9

Profit % = $({x - y}/y) × 100$

= $({10 - 9}/9) × 100$

= $1/9 × 100 = 11{1}/9%$

Question : 4

If the selling price of 10 articles is equal to the cost price of 11 articles, then the gain percent is

a) 10%

b) 11%

c) 25%

d) 15%

Answer: (a)

Let the C.P. of each article be Rs.1.

C.P. of 10 articles = Rs.10

and S.P. of 10 articles = Rs.11

Profit percent = ${11 - 10}/10 × 100$ = 10%

Using Rule 8,

Here, x = 11, y = 10

Profit % = $({x - y}/y) × 100$

= ${11 - 10}/10 × 100 = 100/10$ = 10%

Question : 5

The cost price of 24 apples is the same as the selling price of 18 apples. The percentage of gain is :

a) 12$1/2$%

b) 14$2/3$%

c) 33$1/3$%

d) 16$2/3$%

Answer: (c)

Let the CP of 1 apple = Rs.1

CP of 18 apples = Rs.18

SP of 18 apples = Rs.24

Gain percent = $6/18 × 100 = 100/3 = 33{1}/3%$

Using Rule 8,

Here, x = 24, y = 18

Gain % = $({x - y}/y) × 100$

= ${24 - 18}/18 × 100 = 6/18 × 100 = 33{1}/3%$

Question : 6

The cost price of 36 books is equal to the selling price of 30 books. The gain per cent is :

a) 20%

b) 16$4/6$%

c) 82$2/6$%

d) 18%

Answer: (a)

Using Rule 8,

If cost price of 'x' articles is equal to selling price of 'y' articles,
then Selling Price = x, Cost Price = y
Hence, Profit or Loss% = ${x - y}/y × 100$

Required profit = ${36 - 30}/30 × 100$ = 20%

Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams

New Cloze Test Questions and Answers PDF - IBPS Clerk 2024

The most important Cloze Test questions with detailed answers for upcoming IBPS Clerk prelims 2024. Latest English verbal ability practice MCQs, PDF

13-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Mensuration Aptitude Practice Mcq Questions IBPS Clerk 2024

Most Important Practice Mensuration aptitude multiple choice questions, answers with detailed solutions, PDF beginner to advanced for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

11-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Top Clock Aptitude Questions and Answers PDF IBPS Clerk 2024

Recent Important IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Aptitude Clock MCQ Questions and answers with easy and logical explanation, PDF. Topic wise Free online practice test

10-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

New Time and Distance Aptitude MCQ PDF for IBPS Clerk 2024

Latest Time and Distance multiple choice questions and answers with solution PDF for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024. Practice Speed Aptitude based Objective Mcq

09-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »