model 4 x & y comparison Section-Wise Topic Notes With Detailed Explanation And Example Questions
MOST IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude - 11 EXERCISES
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The following question based on percentage topic of quantitative aptitude
(a) 12%
(b) 20%
(c) 80%
(d) 25%
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Using Rule 9,
Required percentage = $20/{100 - 20} × 100$ = 25%
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Read more comparing two terms Based Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers
Question : 1
How much 66$2/3$% of Rs. 312 exceeds Rs. 200?
a) Rs. 8
b) Rs. 96
c) Rs. 104
d) Rs. 4
Answer »Answer: (a)
According to the question, Required difference
= Rs.$(312 × 200/3% - 200)$
= Rs.$(312 × 200/300 - 200)$
= Rs.(208 - 200)= Rs.8
Question : 2
If x is less than y by 25% then y exceed x by :
a) 75%
b) 33$1/3$%
c) 66$2/3$%
d) 25%
Answer »Answer: (b)
Let y be 100.
x = 75
Required percentage = ${25×100}/75 = 100/3 = 33{1}/3$%
Using Rule 9,
If ‘x' is A% less than ‘y', then y is more than ‘x' by
Required% = $(A/{(100 - A)}×100)%$(increase)
Required percentage = $25/{(100 - 25)} × 100%$
= $25/75 × 100% = 33{1}/3$%
Question : 3
If x earns 25% more than y. What percent less does y earn than x ?
a) 20%
b) 16%
c) 25%
d) 10%
Answer »Answer: (a)
Using Rule 8,
Required percentage = $25/{100 + 25} × 100$ = 20%
Question : 4
If x is 10% more than y, then by what per cent is y less than x ?
a) 8$1/11$%
b) 9$1/11$%
c) 10$1/11$%
d) 7$1/11$%
Answer »Answer: (b)
Using Rule 8,
If the income of a man is A% more than another man, then the income of another man is less in comparison to the 1st man by
$(A/{(100 + A)}×100)$%
Required per cent decrease
= $10/{100+10}×100 = 10/110×100 = 9{1}/11$%
Question : 5
Which number is 40% less than 90 ?
a) 50
b) 36
c) 60
d) 54
Answer »Answer: (d)
Required number = 60% of 90 = ${90 × 60}/100$ = 54
Question : 6
If a number x is 10% less than another number y and y is 10% more than 125, then x is equal to :
a) 140.55
b) 150
c) 123.75
d) 143
Answer »Answer: (c)
y is 10% more than 125
= $125×110/100 = 137.5= y$
and x is 10% less than y
$x = 90/100 × y = 90/100 × 137.5$
= 123.75
GET percentage PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
model 1 simple percentage questions
model 2 net increase or decrease in %
model 3 reducing & exceeding prices
model 4 x & y comparison
model 5 income & expenditure
model 6 consumption & remaining
model 7 marks scored in examinations
Model 8 population based
model 9 voters & election
model 10 percentage with allegations & mixture
model 11 percentage with ratios
percentage Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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model 1 simple percentage questions
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 2 net increase or decrease in %
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 3 reducing & exceeding prices
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 4 x & y comparison
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 5 income & expenditure
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 6 consumption & remaining
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 7 marks scored in examinations
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 8 population based
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 9 voters & election
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 10 percentage with allegations & mixture
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 11 percentage with ratios
Defination & Shortcuts …
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