union government [legislature & executive] Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 26 [Asstt Commt 2010]

Which one among the following" is the basis of difference between the Parliamentary and Presidential system of government?

a) Power of Judicial review

b) Legislative supremacy in law making

c) Method of election of President/Head of the State

d) Relation between the legislature and the executive

Answer: (c)

Question : 27

A bill presented in Parliament becomes an Act after

a) The president has given his assent

b) The Prime Minister has signed it

c) It is passed by both the Houses.

d) The Supreme Court has declared it to be within the competence of the Union Parliament

Answer: (a)

Under article 53 power of the president mentioned. Any bill presented in parliament becomes an act after the president’s assent.

Question : 28 [IAS 2004]

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

a) In Lok Sabha, a no-confidence motion has to set out the grounds on which it is based

b) A motion of no-confidence, once admitted, has to be taken up within ten days of the leave being granted

c) In the case of a no-confidence motion in Lok Sabha no conditions of admissibility have been laid down in the Rules

d) Rajya Sabha is not empowered to entertain a motion of no-confidence

Answer: (a)

Question : 29

In which areas is concurrent action of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha required?

  1. Removal of Comptroller and Auditor-General.
  2. Approval of emergency proclamation.
  3. No-confidence motion.
  4. Constitutional amendment.

a) I and II

b) I, II and IV

c) II, III and IV

d) I, III and IV

Answer: (b)

Question : 30

Consider the following statements with regard to the diplomatic powers of the President of India:

  1. All international treaties and agreements are negotiated and concluded on behalf of the President.
  2. The President represents India in international forums and affairs where such a function is chiefly ceremonial.
  3. The President may also send and receive diplomats, i.e. the officers from the Indian Foreign Service.
  4. The President is the first citizen of the country.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1, 3 and 4

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

Although Article 53 of the Constitution of India states that the President can exercise his or her powers directly or by subordinate authority, with few exceptions, all of the executive authorities vested in the President are, in practice, exercised by the popularly elected Government of India, headed by the Prime Minister.

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