Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Judicial Review implies the right of the Court to

(a) Review the laws to see that they have been passed as per the procedure laid down

(b) Review the order of the Lower Courts

(c) Hear appeals against the decision of the Lower Courts

(d) Declare any law or order invalid if it is in conflict with the Constitution

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Public Interest Litigations was introduced by

a) None of the above

b) A Constitutional Amendment

c) Judicial initiative

d) A Parliamentary Act

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Which of the following writs may be issued to enforce a Fundamental Right?

a) Certiorari

b) Habeas Corpus

c) Mandamus

d) Prohibition

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Which one of the following High Courts has the territorial jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

a) Orissa

b) Madras

c) Andhra Pradesh

d) Calcutta

Answer: (d)

Calcutta High court has the territorial jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The Calcutta High Court is the oldest High Court in India. It was established as the High Court of Judicature at Fort William on 1 July 1862 under the High Courts Act, 1861.

Question : 4

Judges of the Supreme Court and High Court can be removed by

a) The President

b) Union Council of Ministers

c) Chief Justice of the Supreme court

d) Parliament

Answer: (a)

A judge of the Supreme Court can be removed by the President from his position only on the ground of proved misbehavior or incapacity if a resolution in this regard is passed by the Parliament supported by two-thirds of the members present and voting in each House and the majority of the total membership of each House.

The President may remove a judge of a High Court on the ground of “proved misbehavior” or “incapacity.”

Question : 5

Among the three types of alternative dispute resolutionsarbitration, conciliation and mediation, the award is binding in the following

a) None of these

b) Mediation

c) Arbitration

d) Conciliation

Answer: (c)

The award is binding in the arbitration among the three types of alternative dispute resolution—arbitration, conciliation and mediation.

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Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13

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Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
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