Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian polity mcq - 15 EXERCISES
-
Top 1000+ Indian Polity Union Judiciary GK Question Answer »
-
New 1000+ Indian Polity State Judiciary GK Question Answer »
-
1000+ Indian Polity Judiciary Question Answer GK MCQ Quiz »
-
New 900+ Indian Polity Supreme Court GK Questions Answers »
-
New 1000+ Indian Polity High Court GK Questions Answers »
-
Latest 1000+ Indian Polity GK Question Answer Mcq Quiz »
-
Top 1500+ Indian Polity GK Questions MCQ Quiz for TNPSC »
-
1000+ Indian Polity GK MCQ online Test for UPSC TNPSC TRB »
-
New 900+ Indian Polity Judiciary GK Mcq Questions Answers »
-
Latest 1000+ Indian Polity GK MCQ Online Quiz for SSC CGL »
-
Top 1000+ Indian Polity (Judiciary) GK MCQ Quiz for UPSC »
-
750+ Indian Polity Judiciary GK Quiz for Competitive Exam »
-
900+ Indian Polity GK Questions Answers MCQ Quiz SSC UPSC »
-
750+ Indian Polity GK Mcq Quiz UPSC SSC TNPSC Govt Exam »
-
Top 750+ Indian Polity Mcq Quiz UPSC, SSC, All Govt Exam »
The following question based on Union & State Judiciary of INDIA topic of indian polity mcq
(a) Charter Act, 1833
(b) Charter Act, 1813
(c) Regulating Act, 1773
(d) Pitt’s India Act, 1984
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
The Regulating Act, 1773 established India’s first Supreme Court, Fort William, Calcutta. This Supreme Court consisted of a Chief Justice and three other regular judges or Puisne judges.
The Supreme Court was the supreme judiciary over all British subjects including the provinces of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. Sir Elijah Imphey was the first Chief Justice.
Practice Union & State Judiciary of INDIA (Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12) Online Quiz
Discuss Form
Read more union and state judiciary of india Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
According to the Constitution of India the term ‘district judge’ shall not include
a) Chief presidency magistrate
b) Tribunal judge
c) Chief judge of a small cause court
d) Sessions judges
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 2
To whom does a Judge of the Supreme Court address his resignation if he wants to leave office before his term is complete?
a) Union Law Minister
b) Chief Justice of India
c) Prime Minister
d) President
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
What does the ‘Judicial Review’ function of the Supreme Court mean?
a) Examine the judicial amendments
b) Examine the constitutional validity of the constitution
c) Review its own judgment
d) Review the functioning of judiciary in the country
Answer »Answer: (b)
The ‘judicial review’ function of the Supreme Court means to examine the constitutional validity of laws. Judicial review is the doctrine under which legislative and executive actions are subject to review (and possible invalidation) by the judiciary.
A specific court with judicial review power may annul the acts of the state when it finds them incompatible with a higher authority (such as the terms of a written constitution). Judicial review is an example of checks and balances in a modern governmental system (where the judiciary checks the other branches of government).
Question : 4
What is the number of Judges (including Chief Justice) in the Supreme Court of India as provided in the Constitution of India?
a) 28
b) 26
c) 20
d) 24
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Supreme Court originally consisted of a Chief-Justice and seven other judges. In 1985, the strength was increased. It comprises the chief justice and not more than 25 other judge.
Question : 5
What is the meaning of “Public Interest Litigation”?
a) Anything of public interest
b) A case brought by anyone to court involving public interest
c) A directive issued by Supreme Court involving public interest
d) A case brought by victim to court, involving public interest
Answer »Answer: (b)
Public Interest Litigation, or PIL, is defined as the use of litigation, or legal action, which seeks to advance the cause of minority or disadvantaged groups or individuals, or which raises issues of broad public concern.
It is litigation introduced in a court of law, not by the aggrieved party but by the court itself or by any other private party. It is not necessary, for the exercise of the court’s jurisdiction, that the person who is the victim of the violation of his or her right should personally approach the court.
Question : 6
In India, Judicial Review implies
a) The power of the Judiciary to review its own judgments given earlier in similar or different cases
b) The power of the Judiciary to question the wisdom of the laws enacted by the Legislatures
c) The power of the Judiciary to review all the legislative enactments before they are assented to by the President
d) The power of the Judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders
Answer »Answer: (d)
GET Union & State Judiciary of INDIA PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 2
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 3
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 4
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 5
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 6
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 7
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 8
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 9
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 10
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 11
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 12
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 13
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 14
Union & State Judiciary Of INDIA MCQs Set 15
Union & State Judiciary of INDIA Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
Verbal Reasoning
Question & Answer Quiz
Non Verbal Reasoning
Question & Answer Quiz
Quantitative Aptitude
Question & Answer Quiz
Computer MCQ
Question & Answer Quiz
General English
Question & Answer Quiz
History GK
Question & Answer Quiz
Polity GK
Question & Answer Quiz
Geography GK
Question & Answer Quiz
Economy GK
Question & Answer Quiz
General Awareness GK
Question & Answer Quiz
Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams
Ratio and Proportion Questions with Solutions, IBPS Clerk
New Ratio and Proportion Quants Aptitude based Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Practice Test Series, Quiz & Mock Test for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »
Top Analogy Reasoning Ability For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024
Most Important Analogy based Verbal Reasoning Multiple choice questions and answers practice quiz series PDF, Free New Mock tests For IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024
Continue Reading »
SSC STENO: Mensuration Area & Volume Questions Test PDF
Free Mensuration Area and Volume Aptitude-based Practice multiple questions with solutions, Quiz, Full Mock Test & PDF for SSC Steno (Grade C & D) 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »
SSC STENO: Speed Time and Distance MCQ Questions Test PDF
Free Time and Distance Aptitude-based Practice multiple questions with solutions, Quiz series, Mock Test & Download PDF for SSC Steno (Grade C & D) 2024 Exam
Continue Reading »