Union & State Judiciary of INDIA MCQs set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

Question : 1

Which of the following High Courts has the largest number of Benches?

a) Guwahati High Court

b) Bombay High Court

c) Kolkata High Court

d) Madhya Pradesh High Court

Question : 2

Which article of Indian Constitution provides an advisory jurisdiction to the Supreme Court?

a) Article 32

b) Article 143

c) Article 129

d) Article 132

Question : 3

What makes the judiciary the guardian of the constitution?

a) Judicial Review

b) Salary

c) Independence

d) Service conditions

Question : 4

If a High Court in India does not give the certificate to a case that it involves a substantial question of law, the Supreme Court:

a) may hear the case if the President calls upon it to do so

b) can never hear the case

c) does not enter into the picture

d) may hear the case if it is satisfied that the case involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution

Question : 5

Recently the Supreme Court of India issued certain guidelines to put a halt to eve-teasing. In this regard consider the following statements:

1. women cops, in civil uniform, should be deputed at the public places
2. The court also ordered the states and the UTs to form a uniform law
3. The eve-teasing can lead to violation of the fundamental rights.

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1and 2 only

d) 1 and 3 only

Question : 6

Judge of the High Court can be removed from the office during his tenure by:

a) the Chief Justice of High Court on recommendation of State Legislature

b) the Governor, if the State passes resolution by 2/3rd majority

c) the President, on the basis of resolution passed by the Parliament by 2/3rd majority

d) the Chief Justice of Supreme Court on the recommendation of Parliament