Indian Freedom Struggle II (1917 – 1947) Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 16

Which of the following statement(s) is / are correct?

  1. In 1937 provincial elections, the Congress swept polls in all the provinces.
  2. The Hindu Mahasabha ceased to be an important force in these elections.
Select the answer from the codes given below :

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) 1 and 2 both

d) None

Answer: (b)

The Congress formed government in all the provinces except Punjab and Bengal. The Muslim league and the Hindu Mahasabha both wee routed out from their strong holds.

Question : 17

Who was the founder of the Swaraj Party?

a) Jawahar Lal Nehru

b) Mahatama Gandhi

c) Chittaranjan Das

d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Answer: (c)

The suspension of the Non-cooperation Movement led to a split within Congress in the Gaya session of the Congress in December 1922. Leaders like Motilal Nehru and Chittranjan Das formed a separate group within the Congress known as the Swaraj Party on 1 January 1923. The Swarajists wanted to contest the council elections and wreck the government from within.

Question : 18

Gandhiji’s Champaran Movement was for

a) Civil disobedience Movement

b) The security of the rights of Harijans

c) Maintaining of Unity of Hindu Society

d) Solving the problems of Indigo worker

Answer: (d)

Gandhi was requested by Raj Kumar Shukla to look into the problems of the indigo planters of Champaran in Bihar. The European planters had been forcing the peasants to grow indigo on 3/20 of the total land called Tinkathia system.

Question : 19

In which of the following sessions of the Indian National Congress, did Mohan Das Karamchand Gandhi participate for the first time?

a) Banaras Session 1905

b) Calcutta Session 1901

c) Surat Session 1907

d) Lucknow Session 1916

Answer: (b)

In the Calcutta Session 1901 of the Indian National Congress, Mohan Das Karmachand Gandhi participated for the first time. In 1901, Gandhi reached India to attend the Calcutta session of the Indian National Congress and had the satisfaction of seeing his resolution on South Africa pass with acclamation.

Question : 20

What were the points of the Draft Declaration by the cripps Mission, 1942?

  1. To set up Indian Union soon after the war
  2. To give India complete independence
  3. No partition of India
  4. An elected body will be responsible to frame a new constitution
Select the answer from the codes given below :

a) 2 and 4 only

b) 1, 2 and 4 only

c) 1, 2 and 3 only

d) 1 and 4 only

Answer: (d)

According to declaration, Indian Union would have dominion status with power to secede from the commonwealth. Pakistan was conceded in principle. It was declared that any province may opt out of the Indian Union.

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