atmosphere & climatology section 8 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 26 [UPPCS (Pre) 2003]

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

List I List II
(Type of Climate) (Region)
A. Equatorial 1. California
B. Mediterranean 2. Bangladesh
C. Monsoon 3. Sudan
D. Savannah 4. Congo
Codes: A B C D

a) 2 3 1 4

b) 4 1 2 3

c) 4 3 2 1

d) 1 2 3 4

Answer: (b)

Question : 27

Which of the following statements is not true of Trade Winds?

a) They are deflected to the right to become South-East Trades in the southern hemisphere.

b) They blow from the Horse latitudes to the Doldrums.

c) The sometimes contain intense depression.

d) They are constant in strength and direction.

Answer: (a)

They deflect to the left in the southern hemisphere.

Question : 28

Hot deserts like Sahara, Arabia, etc, receive very negligible amount of rainfall. This is because they

a) are the most rocky and barren areas of the Earth

b) do not receive moisture-bearing wind from the oceans

c) are not on the path of the monsoons

d) are located on the tropical high pressure belt of the atmosphere

Answer: (b)

Question : 29 [SSC CGL 2015]

The Mediterranean region is characterized by heavy rain in:

a) Spring

b) Winter

c) Summer

d) Autumn

Answer: (b)

  1. During summer season, regions of the Mediterranean climate are dominated by subtropical high-pressure cells, making rainfall impossible or unlikely except for the occasional thunderstorm.
  2. During winter the polar jet stream and associated periodic storms bring heavy rain. Precipitation is heavier during the colder months.

Question : 30

Thunder cloud develops due to

a) High humidity

b) High temperature

c) Westerlies

d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer: (d)

Thunder cloud develops due to high temperature and high humidity.

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