atmosphere & climatology section 4 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 46 [FCI 2012]

The zone of Earth’s atmosphere immediately above its surface up to a height of about 16 kms above equator and 8 kms over the poles is known as :

a) Thermosphere

b) Mesosphere

c) Stratosphere

d) Troposphere

Answer: (d)

The zone of Earth’s atmosphere immediately above its surface up to a height of about 16 kms above equator and 8 kms over the poles is known as troposphere.

Question : 47

The velocity of winds is governed by

a) Farrel’s Law

b) pressure gradient

c) temperature

d) rotation of the earth

Answer: (b)

Question : 48 [BPSC (Pre) 2008]

Match the lists correctly.

List I List II
a. The hottest 1. Chile
b. The coldest 2. Cherrapunji
c. The wettest 3. Antarctica
d. The driest 4. Sahara
Codes: a b c d

a) 4 3 2 1

b) 1 2 3 4

c) 3 2 4 1

d) 2 3 1 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 49

Consider the following statements regarding the cumulonimbus clouds

  1. This cloud is also referred to as thunder clouds.
  2. This brings convectional rain.
  3. This is frequently seen in tropical afternoons.
  4. These are woolly, bumpy clouds arranged in layers appearing like waves in the blue sky.
Which of the above statements is/are not correct?

a) 3 only

b) 2 only

c) 4 only

d) 1 and 4

Answer: (c)

Question : 50

List I List II
A. Fog 1. A mass of minute droplets of water or tiny crystals of ice formed by the condensation of water vapour in free air at considerable elevations.
B. Cloud 2. Condensation at a dew point which is at or below freezing point.
C. White Frost 3. Moisture deposited in the form of water droplets on the cooler surface of solid objects such as stones, grass blades etc.
D. Dew 4. A mass of minute droplets of water formed by the condensation of water vapour in free air with its base at or near the ground.
Codes: A B C D

a) A – 3 ; B – 2 ; C – 1 ; D – 4

b) A – 4 ; B – 2 ; C – 1 ; D – 3

c) A – 4 ; B – 1 ; C – 2 ; D – 3

d) A – 3 ; B – 1 ; C – 2 ; D – 4

Answer: (c)

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