atmosphere & climatology section 2 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 36 [UK-PSC 2016]

Which is the lowest layer of the Atmosphere?

a) Ozonosphere

b) Stratosphere

c) Troposphere

d) Ionosphere

Answer: (c)

Troposphere is the lowest layer of Atmosphere.

Question : 37

As we proceed from equator to poles, the daily range of temperature tends to

a) increase

b) decrease

c) fluctuate

d) be constant

Answer: (b)

The daily range of temperature decreases on proceeding equator to poles.

Question : 38 [SSC LDEO 2012]

Wind rose represents

a) wind data

b) wind turbulance

c) wind temperature

d) wind pressure

Answer: (b)

A wind rose is a graphic tool used by meteorologists to give a succinct view of how wind speed and direction are typically distributed at a particular location.

Question : 39 [SSC CGL 2016]

Which of the following is/are ‘rain cloud’?

  1. Cirrus
  2. Nimbostratus
  3. Cumulonimbus
  4. Altocumulus

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 2 only

c) 1 and 4 only

d) 3 and 4 only

Answer: (a)

Most commonly, rain clouds that produce steady rain are referred to as nimbostratus clouds.

These clouds appear low in the sky and are a medium to dark grey colour.

Besides, cumulonimbus clouds produce rain, hail and other attributes of thunderstorms. These clouds begin as cumulus clouds that achieve vertical growth.

Question : 40

An anti-cyclone

  1. is an intense low-pressure system.
  2. has winds blowing clockwise in the southern hemisphere.
  3. is accompanied by clear and settled weather conditions.
  4. is more extensive, slower-moving and more persistent than a depression.

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

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980 Atmosphere & Climatology based indian geography mcq section 2 question answer with explanation pdf

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