genetics, evolution of life & ecological biodiversity - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

genetics, evolution of life & ecological biodiversity PRACTICE TEST [5 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

set 3

set 4

set 5

Question : 11

Sex-determination by environmental factors is commonly observed in

a) Melandrium album

b) Mirabills jalapa

c) Drosophila melanogaster

d) Bonellia viridis

Answer: (d)

The Green Spoonworm (Bonellia viridis) is a marine worm noted for displaying exceptional sexual dimorphism due to environment factors.

Question : 12

Consider the following statements :

  1. Test is used to determine an unknown genotype within one breeding generation.
  2. Test cross is a cross between $F_1$ hybrid and dominant parent.
  3. Test cross is a cross between $F_1$ hybrid and recessive parent.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are false about test cross?

a) 3 only

b) 2 only

c) 1 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

Test Cross involves the breeding of a dominant trait individual with a homozygous recessive individual, in order to determine the zygosity of the former by analysing proportions of offspring with the recessive phenotype.

Question : 13

Which of the following is the X-linked genetic disease?

a) Martin-Bell syndrome

b) Daltonism or colour blindness

c) Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy

d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer: (d)

Colour blindness is the most common sex-linked genetic disorder, which is also expressed in recessive conditions.

Duchenne’s Muscular Dystrophy is caused by the “Dystrophin” gene which is the longest gene with 24,000 kbp in the human genome.

Question : 14

One of the following is a very unique feature of the mammalian body

a) Rib cage

b) Presence of diaphragm

c) Four chambered heart

d) Homeothermy

Answer: (b)

Question : 15

Consider the following statements :

  1. The terms ‘gene’ and ‘allele’ were coined by Johansen.
  2. Chromosomal theory of inheritance was given by Sutton and Boveri.
  3. ‘One gene-one enzyme’ hypothesis was given by ‘Beadle and Tautum’.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

a) 1 and 2

b) 2 and 3

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) None

Answer: (c)

The Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory or Chromosomal theory of inheritance is a fundamental unifying theory of genetics which identifies chromosomes as carriers of genetic material.

One gene one protein hypothesis was given by Beadle and Tatum which was later outdated after the discovery of alternate splicing.

IMPORTANT general science mcq EXERCISES

set 5 Online Quiz

Click to Start..
1716 genetics, evolution of life & ecological biodiversity based general science mcq set 5 question answer pdf
general science mcq CATEGORIES

Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams

SSC STENO: Speed Time and Distance MCQ Questions Test PDF

Free Time and Distance Aptitude-based Practice multiple questions with solutions, Quiz series, Mock Test & Download PDF for SSC Steno (Grade C & D) 2024 Exam

29-Apr-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

SSC STENO: Time & Work Questions Solved Problems with PDF

Free Time and work Aptitude-based Practice multiple questions with solutions, Quiz series, Mock Test & Downloadable PDF for SSC Steno (Grade C & D) 2024 Exam

27-Apr-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

SSC STENO 2024: Free Reading Comprehension MCQ Test PDF

Top Reading Comprehension English Section-wise multiple choice questions and answers, Full Mock Test Series & Online Quiz for SSC Steno Grade C & D 2024 Exam

26-Apr-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Free Percentage Questions Answers for SSC STENO 2024 Exam

Important Top Percentage Aptitude-based multiple choice questions and answers practice quiz series, Online Mock Test PDF for SSC Steno Grade C & D 2024 Exam

25-Apr-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »