atomic structure molecules and nuclear chemistry - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

atomic structure molecules and nuclear chemistry PRACTICE TEST [3 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

set 3

Question : 6

Which of the following are the constituents of matter?

  1. Atoms
  2. Molecules
  3. Solid

a) B and C only

b) A and C only

c) A and B only

d) A, B and C

Answer: (c)

Question : 7

Molecular mass is defined as the

a) mass of one atom compared with the mass of one atom of hydrogen

b) mass of one molecule of any substance compared with the mass of one atom of C-12

c) mass of one atom compared with the mass of one molecule

d) None of these

Answer: (b)

Question : 8 [NDA]

The nucleus of a singly ionized carbon atom contains

a) 6 protons, 6 neutrons and 6 electrons

b) 5 protons and 6 neutrons

c) 6 protons and 6 neutrons

d) 12 protons, 6 neutrons and 6 electrons

Answer: (c)

Question : 9 [NDA]

The following questions consist of two statements, one labelled as the Assertion (A) and the other as 'Reason (R), You are to examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) :
Atomic weights of most of the elements are not whole numbers.
Reason (R) :
Atoms of most of the elements contain mixture of isotopes having different atomic weights.

a) A is true but R is false

b) Both A and R are individually true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

c) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A

d) A is false but R is true

Answer: (c)

Question : 10

Which would be the electrical charge on a sulphur atom containing 18 electrons ?

a) 1–

b) 0

c) 2–

d) 2+

Answer: (c)

S(16) = 2, 8, 6

Hence S(18) need two or more electron to complete its octet.

i.e S + 2e ⟶ S– –

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1676 atomic structure, molecules and nuclear chemistry based general science mcq set 2 question answer with explanation pdf
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