Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11 Detailed Explanation And More Example

Question : 1

Statement:
“The ElectionCommission should curtail election expenditure.”
— President of India
Assumptions:
I. Election Commission can be directed only by the President of India.
II. It is the Election Commission which can curtail the election expenditure.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Question : 2

Statement:
Science is a sort of news agency comparable in principle to other news agencies. But this news agency gives us information that is reliable to an extraordinarily high degree due to elaborate techniques of verification and its capacity to survive centuries. So, science should be read with as much interest as we read the news.
Assumptions:
I. Science encourages investigative spirit
II. People read the news out of interest.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Question : 3

Statement:
Integrity and simplicity of life are not regarded as virtues any more.
Assumptions:
I. Nowadays cunning and fraud is the gateway of success.
II. Only those qualities are virtues which help to earn name and fame.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Question : 4

Statement:
If a region is crying for development, establish a new university, an advanced medical institute and a centre for agricultural research there
— and wait for the results.
Assumptions:
I. Only creation of new states would not speed up development.
II. Development can be achieved by spreading education.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.