union government [legislature & executive] Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions
union government [legislature & executive] PRACTICE TEST [30 - EXERCISES]
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Question : 11 [SSC SO (C.Audit) 2007]
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha is elected by the
a) members of Lok Sabha
b) members of both Houses of Parliament
c) President
d) Prime Minister
Answer »Answer: (a)
The speaker is elected in the very first meeting of the Lok Sabha after the general elections for a term of 5 years from amongst the members of the Lok Sabha.
He/she is supposed to resign from his/her original party because as a speaker, he/she has to remain impartial.
Question : 12 [SSC CGL Tire-1 2003]
Who is competent to dissolve the Rajya Sabha?
a) None of these
b) The Joint-session of Parliament
c) The Chairman, Rajya Sabha
d) The President
Answer »Answer: (a)
Rajya Sabha is a permanent House and is not subject to dissolution. However, one-third of Members of the Rajya Sabha retire after every second year. A member who is elected for a full term serves for a period of six years. The election held to fill a vacancy arising otherwise than by retirement of a member on the expiration of his term of office is called ‘Byeelection’.
A member elected in a bye-election remains a member for the remainder of the term of the member who had resigned or died or disqualified to be a member of the House under the Tenth Schedule.
Question : 13
If the President wants to resign from his office, he may do so by writing to the
a) Prime Minister
b) Chief Justice of India
c) Speaker of Lok Sabha
d) Vice President
Answer »Answer: (d)
According to Article 56 of the Indian Constitution, the President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office.
The same article states that the President may, for violation of the Constitution, be removed from office by impeachment in the manner provided in article 61.
Question : 14 [CDS 2009]
Under which of the following conditions security deposits of a candidate contesting for a Lok Sabha seat is returned to him/her?
- The nomination made by the candidate is found to be invalid.
- The candidate has withdrawn his/her nomination even though it is found valid.
- The candidate lost the polls but secured l/6th of the total number of valid votes polled in that election.
a) Only 3
b) 1 and 2
c) 2 and 3
d) All of these
Answer »Answer: (a)
The deposit made by a candidate shall be returned if the following conditions are satisfied:-
- The candidate is not shown in the list of contesting candidates, that is to say, either his nomination was rejected or after his nomination was accepted, he withdrew his candidature; or
- He dies before the commencement of the poll; or
- He is elected; or
- He is not elected but gets more than 1/6th of the total number of valid votes polled by all the candidates at the election.
Question : 15
Disqualification on grounds of defection for a member of Parliament will not apply
a) if he has voluntarily given up his membership of a political party
b) in case of a split in the original political party to which he is elected
c) if the abstains from voting in the house contrary to the direction of the political party
d) if a nominated member of a house joins a political party after 6 months
Answer »Answer: (b)
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