union government [legislature & executive] Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

union government [legislature & executive] PRACTICE TEST [30 - EXERCISES]

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Question : 31

The Government Bill means a bill introduced by a

a) Member of the Parliament who is not a Minister

b) Member of the Treasury bench in the Lok Sabha

c) Minister in the Lok Sabha

d) Minister in any House of the Parliament.

Discuss »

Answer: (d)

Question : 32

What is the maximum age limit prescribed for the post of the President of India ?

a) There is no maximum age limit

b) 62 years

c) 58 years

d) 60 years

Discuss »

Answer: (a)

Article 58 of the Constitution sets the principle qualifications one must meet to be eligible to the office of the President.

A President must be:

  • a citizen of India;
  • of 35 years of age or above; and
  • qualified to become a member of the Lok Sabha.

Question : 33

Though the President is not a Member of Parliament, he performs certain functions as an integral part of the Parliament. Which are these?

  1. He can dissolve the Lok Sabha.
  2. He accords assent to the bills passed by Parliament.
  3. He summons both Houses of Parliament.
  4. He orders elections to the Parliament when its term is over.

a) I, II, III and IV

b) I and II

c) I, II and III

d) II, III and IV

Discuss »

Answer: (c)

Question : 34 [SSC GL Tier-I 2014]

Which one of the following is the specific feature of the single-member constituency system?

a) The candidate has to spend less on electioneering.

b) It secures a stable majority in the legislature.

c) The system is economical for representatives.

d) Gerrymandering is not possible in this system.

Discuss »

Answer: (b)

The single-member constituency system allows a single representative in a legislative body rather than two or more.

Because single-member districts are used in conjunction with a plurality or majority voting rules, they are also said to foster a strong and stable government.

Question : 35 [FCI Asst Grade-II 2012]

Which one of the following methods is used to ascertain the public opinion on important legislation?

a) None of the above

b) Referendum

c) Initiative

d) Recall

Discuss »

Answer: (c)

In political science, an initiative (also known as a popular or citizens’ initiative) is a means by which a petition signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters can force a public vote (plebiscite).

The vote may be on a proposed statute, constitutional amendment, charter amendment or ordinance, or, in its minimal form, to simply oblige the executive or legislative bodies to consider the subject by submitting it to the order of the day.

It is a form of direct democracy.

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